Results 11 to 20 of about 3,740 (205)

NMR Spectroscopic Identification of Urolithin G, a Novel Trihydroxy Urolithin Produced by Human Intestinal Enterocloster Species

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2023
Urolithins are gut microbiota metabolites of ellagic acid. Here, we have identified and chemically characterized a novel urolithin produced from urolithin D (3,4,8,9-tetrahydroxy urolithin) by in vitro incubation with different human gut Enterocloster species under anaerobic conditions. Urolithin G (3,4,8-trihydroxy urolithin) was identified by 1H NMR,
David Beltrán, María D. Frutos-Lisón, Rocío García-Villalba, José E. Yuste, Victor García, Juan C. Espín, María V. Selma, Francisco A. Tomás-Barberán   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Novel Streptococcus thermophilus FUA329 Isolated from Human Breast Milk Capable of Producing Urolithin A from Ellagic Acid

Foods, 2022
Urolithin A, a metabolite of ellagic acid, has many beneficial biological activities for people. Strains capable of producing urolithin A from ellagic acid have the hope of becoming the next-generation probiotics.
Qitong Liu, Shu Liu, Qinwen Ye, Xiaoyue Hou, Guang Yang, Jing Lu, Yang Hai, Juan Shen, Yaowei Fang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Combination Therapy of Urolithin A+EGCG Has Stronger Protective Effects than Single Drug Urolithin A in a Humanized Amyloid Beta Knockin Mice for Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease

Cells, 2022
In the current study, for the first time, we study mitophagy enhancer urolithin A and a combination of urolithin A+green tea extract EGCG against human Aβ peptide-induced mitochondrial and synaptic, dendritic, inflammatory toxicities and behavioral ...
Sudhir Kshirsagar, Rainier Vladlen Alvir, Jangampalli Adi Pradeepkiran, Ashly Hindle, Murali Vijayan, Bhagavathi Ramasubramaniam, Subodh Kumar, Arubala P. Reddy, P. Hemachandra Reddy   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tissue deconjugation of urolithin A glucuronide to free urolithin A in systemic inflammation

Food & Function, 2019
Urolithin A glucuronide is deconjugated to free urolithin A in systemic inflammation.
Ávila-Gálvez, María Ángeles, GIMENEZ BASTIDA, JUAN ANTONIO, González-Sarrías, Antonio, Espín, Juan Carlos   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Urolithin A increases the natural killer activity of PBMCs in patients with prostate cancer [PDF]

Frontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundThe natural killer (NK) activity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) is a crucial defense against the onset and spread of cancer.
Vladimir Rogovskii, Vladimir Rogovskii, Vladimir V. Murugin, Vladimir V. Murugin, Nikolay Vorobyev, Nikolay Vorobyev, Sergey Popov, Nikolay Sturov, Alexey Krasheninnikov, Alexander Morozov, Marina Prokhorova   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Urolithin M5 from the Leaves of Canarium album (Lour.) DC. Inhibits Influenza Virus by Targeting Neuraminidase

Molecules, 2022
Ganlanye (GLY), the leaf of Canarium album (Lour.) DC., is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb for warm disease treatment. We found that its aqueous extract could inhibit the influenza A virus.
Mengjie Xiao, Fei Cao, Tao Huang, Yun-Sang Tang, Xin Zhao, Pang-Chui Shaw   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Metabolite Urolithin-A Ameliorates Oxidative Stress in Neuro-2a Cells, Becoming a Potential Neuroprotective Agent [PDF]

Antioxidants, 2020
Urolithin A is a metabolite generated from ellagic acid and ellagitannins by the intestinal microbiota after consumption of fruits such as pomegranates or strawberries.
Guillermo Cásedas, Francisco Les, Carmen Choya-Foces, Martín Hugo, Víctor López   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Urolithins in Human Breast Milk after Walnut Intake and Kinetics of Gordonibacter Colonization in Newly Born: The Role of Mothers’ Urolithin Metabotypes

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2020
The maternal-infant transmission of several urolithins through breast milk and the gut colonization of infants by the urolithin-producing bacterium Gordonibacter during their first year of life were explored. Two trials (proof-of-concept study: n = 11; validation study: n = 30) were conducted, where breastfeeding mothers consumed walnuts as a dietary ...
Cortés-Martín, Adrian, Garcia Villalba, Rocio, García-Mantrana, Izaskun, Rodriguez-Valera, Ana, Romo Vaquero, María, COLLADO, MARIA CARMEN, Espín, Juan Carlos, Tomas-Barberan, Francisco, Selma, Maria Victoria   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Urolithin A, C, and D, but not iso‐urolithin A and urolithin B, attenuate triglyceride accumulation in human cultures of adipocytes and hepatocytes

Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2016
ScopeUrolithins (Uro) are ellagic acid (EA)‐derived metabolites produced by gut microbes. There is a growing interest in the biological activities of Uro. Our aim was to evaluate the impacts of Uro on regulating triglyceride (TG) accumulation using cultures of primary human adipocytes and hepatoma Huh7 cells.Methods and resultsUroA, UroB, UroC, UroD ...
Kang, Inhae, Kim, YongEun, Tomás-Barberán, Francisco A., Espín, Juan Carlos, Chung, Soonkyu   +4 more
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Urolithin-A attenuates neurotoxoplasmosis and alters innate response towards predator odor

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2020
Neurotoxoplasmosis, also known as cerebral toxoplasmosis, is an opportunistic chronic infection caused by the persistence of parasite Toxoplasma gondii cysts in the brain.
Sijie Tan, Wen Han Tong, Ajai Vyas
doaj   +2 more sources