Biomedicines, 2020 As a live biologic agent, oncolytic vaccinia virus has the ability to target and selectively amplify at tumor sites. We have previously reported that deletion of thymidine kinase and ribonucleotide reductase genes in vaccinia virus can increase the ...
Franck Gallardo +14 more
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Vaccinia E5 is a major inhibitor of the DNA sensor cGAS
Nature Communications, 2023 The DNA sensor cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is critical in host antiviral immunity. Vaccinia virus (VACV) is a large cytoplasmic DNA virus that belongs to the poxvirus family.
Ning Yang +11 more
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Innate immune response of human plasmacytoid dendritic cells to poxvirus infection is subverted by vaccinia E3 via its Z-DNA/RNA binding domain. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) play important roles in antiviral innate immunity by producing type I interferon (IFN). In this study, we assess the immune responses of primary human pDCs to two poxviruses, vaccinia and myxoma virus.
Hua Cao +15 more
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Incomplete but infectious vaccinia virions are produced in the absence of oncolysis in feline SCCF1 cells. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2015 Vaccinia virus is a large, enveloped virus of the poxvirus family. It has broad tropism and typically virus replication culminates in accumulation and lytic release of intracellular mature virus (IMV), the most abundant form of infectious virus, as well ...
Suvi Parviainen +7 more
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Interactions between vaccinia virus and sensitized macrophages in vitro [PDF]
, 1975 The action of peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) from normal and vaccinia virus infected mice on infectious vaccinia virus particles was investigatedin vitro. PEC from immune mice showed a significantly higher infectivity titre reduction (virus clearance, VC)
A. V. Boand +25 more
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Role of early viral surface antigens in cellular immune response to vaccinia virus [PDF]
, 1976 Infection of mice with the vaccinia virus strain WR, Elstree or DIs, a conditional lethal mutant of vaccinia virus, resulted in the generation of vaccinia virus-specific sensitized cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL).
Ertl, H., Koszinowski, Ulrich H.
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Reemergence of Vaccinia Virus during Zoonotic Outbreak, Pará State, Brazil
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2013 In 2010, vaccinia virus caused an outbreak of bovine vaccinia that affected dairy cattle and rural workers in Pará State, Brazil. Genetic analyses identified the virus as distinct from BeAn58058 vaccinia virus (identified in 1960s) and from smallpox ...
Felipe L. de Assis +9 more
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Lysis mediated by T cells and restricted by H-2 antigen of target cells infected with vaccinia virus [PDF]
, 1975 VARIOUS virus infections lead to the formation of cytotoxic lymphocytes (CL), which are capable of killing virus-infected target cells1−4. Specific lysis of target cells infected with 51Cr-labelled vaccinia virus could be observed when investigating the ...
GJ Hämmerling +13 more
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Passatempo Virus, a Vaccinia Virus Strain, Brazil
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2005 Passatempo virus was isolated during a zoonotic outbreak. Biologic features and molecular characterization of hemagglutinin, thymidine kinase, and vaccinia growth factor genes suggested a vaccinia virus infection, which strengthens the idea of the ...
Juliana A. Leite +11 more
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Effect of the deletion of genes encoding proteins of the extracellular virion form of vaccinia virus on vaccine immunogenicity and protective effectiveness in the mouse model. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 Antibodies to both infectious forms of vaccinia virus, the mature virion (MV) and the enveloped virion (EV), as well as cell-mediated immune response appear to be important for protection against smallpox.
Clement A Meseda +5 more
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