Results 71 to 80 of about 234,227 (283)

Enhanced Infection Resistance and Regenerative Healing of Titanium Implants via Peptide‐Loaded Biodegradable Coatings

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study presents a new biodegradable coating for titanium implants using a natural antimicrobial peptide, caerin 1.9. Applied via solvent casting, the coating offers sustained antibacterial protection and promotes healing. Tested on 3D‐printed porous titanium scaffolds, it effectively prevented infection—including against resistant bacteria—while ...
Hejie Li, Tianfang Wang, Nicolas Soro, Guoying Ni, Meg Allom, D. İpek Kurtböke, Xiaosong Liu, Damon Kent   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical sensing and quantification of theobromine in cocoa products at polyvaline functionalized graphite paste sensor electrode

ADMET and DMPK
Background and purpose: Theobromine (THB), an alkaloid present in various plants, is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations and food products. Increased consumption leads to health risks in both humans and animals.
Sharmila Battira Madappa, Jamballi G. Manjunatha   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multistep greedy algorithm identifies community structure in real-world and computer-generated networks [PDF]

, 2008
We have recently introduced a multistep extension of the greedy algorithm for modularity optimization. The extension is based on the idea that merging l pairs of communities (l>1) at each iteration prevents premature condensation into few large ...
Amedeo Caflisch, D. L. Nelson, L. Danon, Philipp Schuetz, W. W. Zachary   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular Appendix Adjusted Architectural Propagations of Red‐Light Controlled Macroscopic Photoactuating Performances

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic chloroazobenzenes, bearing different amino acids as end groups alanine, phenylalanine, and valine, exhibit excellent photoisomerizations. Varying structures of three amino acid groups participate in supramolecular formations and therefore photoinduced morphological transformations via adjusting intermolecular interactions. These interaction
Shuangshuang Meng, Ming‐Hin Chau, Takashi Kajitani, Franco King‐Chi Leung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug hypersensitivity caused by alteration of the MHC-presented self-peptide repertoire [PDF]

, 2012
Idiosyncratic adverse drug reactions are unpredictable, dose independent and potentially life threatening; this makes them a major factor contributing to the cost and uncertainty of drug development. Clinical data suggest that many such reactions involve
A. Lucas, A. M. English, A. Sette, A. Wriston, B. J. Grant, B. Peters, C. A. F. de Oliveira, C. Oseroff, Cahalan, Chessman, Chung, D. A. Ostrov, D. F. Hunt, Day, E. Phillips, Faletto, Friesner, H. M. Grey, H. Mei, Harndahl, J. Jakoncic, J. Shabanowitz, J. Sidney, Ko, L. Shi, L. Yang, Lavergne, M. Harndahl, Mallal, Martin, Melroy, Phillips, Pichler, Rudolph, S. Buus, S. Lu, S. Mallal, S. Southwood, Shastri, Shimizu, Sidney, Sidney, Tenzer, Udeshi, Y. A. Pompeu, Yang, Yang, Yewdell   +47 more
core   +4 more sources

Interactions of Antibody Drug Conjugate Anti‐Tubulin and Topoisomerase I Inhibitor Payloads with Radiotherapy to Potentiate Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antibody drug conjugates deliver their cytotoxic anti‐tubulin or topoisomerase I inhibitor payloads to tumors through cancer cell receptor targeting. The released drug payloads induce cellular changes that interact with radiotherapy resulting in radiosensitization that improves cancer cell kill and stimulates anti‐tumor immune responses.
Jacqueline Lesperance, Bryan S. Yung, Michael M. Allevato, Marcus M Cheng, Maria F. Camargo, Robert Saddawi‐Konefka, Kanika Dhawan, Ashwyn K. Sharma, Mahsa Mortaja, Sophie Bice, Daniel J. Scanderbeg, Diego Alvarado, Jyoti Mayadev, Ramez N. Eskander, Stephen R. Adams, Pippa F. Cosper, J. Silvio Gutkind, Sunil J. Advani   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Chirality Chain in Valine: How the Configuration at the Cα Position through the OcisC′CαN Torsional System Leads to Distortion of the Planar Group CαC′(Ocis)Otrans to a Flat Tetrahedron

ChemistryOpen, 2018
Solid‐state structures, based on a Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) search, show that there is a CαN/C′Ocis attraction in the torsional system OcisC′CαN of valine, causing a chirality chain.
Prof. Dr. Henri Brunner, Prof. Dr. Takashi Tsuno   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of a reduced protein diet on clinical expression of post-weaning diarrhoea and life-time performance after experimental challenge with an enterotoxigenic strain of Escherichia coli [PDF]

, 2011
Previous experiments have shown that feeding a reduced protein diet within the first 2 weeks post-weaning reduces gastrointestinal protein fermentation and clinical expression of post-weaning diarrhoea (PWD).
Heo, J.M., Kim, J.C., Mullan, B.P., Pluske, J.R.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

APOE‐stratified Proteomic and Metabolomic Analysis Reveals Mitochondrial Dysfunction Inflammation and Lipid Dysregulation in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐scale multiomic dataset (proteomic and metabolomic) comprising 3,060 plasma samples were analyzed to identify proteins, metabolites, pathways, and protein‐associated drugs linked to Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) independently of apolipoprotein E (APOE). AD was associated with a distinct molecular signature that captures.
Fuhai Li, Yike Chen, Daniel Western, Muhammad Ali, Menghan Liu, Katherine Gong, Ying Xu, Joseph Lowery, David M. Holtzman, Chloe Robins, John D. Eicher, Yen‐Ning Huang, ShiWei Liu, Tamina Park, Andrew J. Saykin, Kwangsik Nho, Mahdi Moqri, Richard C. Mohs, Amelia Farinas, Patricia Moran‐Losada, Hamilton Se‐Hwee Oh, Tony Wyss‐Coray, Carlos Cruchaga   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restriction of Individual Branched‐Chain Amino Acids has Distinct Effects on the Development and Progression of Alzheimer's Disease in 3xTg Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein restriction (PR) slows Alzheimer's disease (AD) in mice, and other benefits of PR are due to decreased branched‐chain amino acids (BCAAs). We show that restricting any BCAA has benefits, with sex‐ and BCAA‐specific impacts on pathology, molecular signaling, and cognition.
Reji Babygirija, Cara L. Green, Michelle M. Sonsalla, Izabelle Marie F. Le, Fan Xiao, Sarah Yandell, Mariah F. Calubag, Michaela E. Trautman, Anna Tobon, Ryan Matoska, Chung‐Yang Yeh, Charles I. Opara, Isaac Grunow, Diana Vertein, Sophia Schlorf, Bailey A. Knopf, Michael J. Rigby, David A. Harris, Mark P. Keller, Alan D. Attie, Luigi Puglielli, Cholsoon Jang, Dudley W. Lamming   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source