Results 81 to 90 of about 138,081 (263)

Branched-chain amino acid supplementation and voluntary running have distinct effects on the serum metabolome of rats with high or low intrinsic aerobic capacity

Frontiers in Nutrition
IntroductionA growing body of literature associates branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism to increased fatty acid oxidation and better metabolic health. Hence, BCAA-rich diets may improve body composition and muscle protein synthesis.
Sira Karvinen, Tia-Marje K. Korhonen, Ronja Kiviö, Sanna Lensu, Sanna Lensu, Bharat Gajera, Steven L. Britton, Steven L. Britton, Lauren G. Koch, Anni I. Nieminen, Heikki Kainulainen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entdeckung eines antiviralen Elektronentransferprozesses zur Erzeugung katalytisch selbstversorgender viraler Restriktionsfaktoren

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
CYB5R3 wird als mutmaßlicher Elektronentransferpartner von Viperin (RSAD2) identifiziert, was erklärt, warum die ER‐Lokalisation für die antivirale Aktivität erforderlich ist. Dieses Wissen ermöglichte die Entwicklung immunstiller, katalytisch selbstversorgender antiviraler Restriktionsfaktor‐Enzyme (iCAREs), die ein antivirales Nukleosidtriphosphat ...
Mengdi Wu, Nghi Thao Hoang, Deborah Grifagni, Meritxell Wu‐Lu, Yujie Sheng, Theo Situmorang, Pei‐Hsin Tai, Zheng Chen, Astrid Maluta, Mohammed Hakil, Bianca Susini, Hannah Florance, Peter‐Leon Hagedoorn, John Mark Sutton, Maria‐Andrea Mroginski, Simone Ciofi‐Baffoni, Kourosh H. Ebrahimi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applied Research Note: Influence of dietary fat and crystalline amino acid inclusion on broiler diet formulation and subsequent pellet quality

Journal of Applied Poultry Research
SUMMARY: A total of 3 broiler diets were pelleted to determine the effects of diet formulation on pellet quality. Dietary treatments consisted of corn and soybean meal-based control, the control with crystalline valine (Val), and the control with ...
K.M. Dunmire, J. Lee, K. Haydon, C.R. Stark, C.B. Paulk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of an Antiviral Electron Transfer Process to Create Catalytically Self‐Sufficient Viral Restriction Factors

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
CYB5R3 is identified as a putative electron‐transfer partner of viperin (RSAD2), explaining why ER localisation is required for antiviral activity. Its utilisation enabled the engineering of immune‐silent, catalytically self‐sufficient antiviral restriction factor enzymes (iCAREs) that produce an antiviral nucleoside triphosphate analogue (ANTA ...
Mengdi Wu, Nghi Thao Hoang, Deborah Grifagni, Meritxell Wu‐Lu, Yujie Sheng, Theo Situmorang, Pei‐Hsin Tai, Zheng Chen, Astrid Maluta, Mohammed Hakil, Bianca Susini, Hannah Florance, Peter‐Leon Hagedoorn, John Mark Sutton, Maria‐Andrea Mroginski, Simone Ciofi‐Baffoni, Kourosh H. Ebrahimi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating branched-chain amino acids and the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in the UK biobank

Frontiers in Endocrinology
ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between circulating branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in a national population-based cohort study.MethodsUK Biobank, a prospective study involving 22 ...
Wanwan Sun, Ruilang Lin, Yiming Li, Ye Yao, Bin Lu, Yongfu Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of an Organic Acid Blend on Growth Performance, Redox Homeostasis, and Intestinal Microbiota of Broilers in an Antibiotic‐Free Production System Under Winter Environmental Challenges

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Schematic summary of the effects of organic acids on growth performance and gut health‐related parameters in broilers. ABSTRACT This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of an organic acid blend on growth performance, redox homeostasis, and intestinal microbiota of broilers raised in an antibiotic‐free system during the winter season in China ...
Rong‐Hui Huang, Hong‐Lin Li, Yu Zhang, Jie Wang, Shao‐Qing Wang, Xue‐Wu Li, Lane Pineda, Xiang‐Dong Kuang, Giseli Heim, Mahmoud Mohamed Khalil, Lv‐Hui Sun, Zhang‐Chao Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue‐Specific and Spatially Dependent Metabolic Signatures Perturbed by Injury in Male and Female Mice

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Osteoarthritis, the leading cause of disability worldwide, disproportionately affects women, yet sex remains an overlooked determinant. This disparity stems from sex‐specific differences in injury susceptibility—a major risk factor for disease.
Hope D. Welhaven, Avery H. Welfley, Priyanka P. Brahmachary, Mark Greenwood, Donald F. Smith, Brian Bothner, Ronald K. June   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Modification of Epigallocatechin-3-gallate to (2R,3R)-5,7-dimethoxy-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)chroman-3-yl l-valinate in Four Steps

Molbank
Tea is a daily drink for most people, and one of its major ingredients, epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), has been widely recognized as a potent antioxidant with diverse biological activities.
Xiaoman Yu, Zimo Ren, Paolo Coghi, Jerome P. L. Ng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Endotypes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Through Multiomic Analysis: Insights Into Cardiovascular and Renal Complications

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) shows clinical and molecular heterogeneity, and cardiovascular (CV) complications and lupus nephritis (LN) remain leading causes of morbidity and mortality. This study investigated whether omic profiling can reveal molecular endotypes linked to these outcomes.
Tomás Cerdó, Laurel Woodridge, Sagrario Corrales, Juan Rafael Muñoz‐Castañeda, Ana Isabel Torralbo, Anisur Rahman, Filipa Farinha, Rafaela Ortega Castro, Pedro Segui, Ismael Sanchez‐Pareja, Laura Muñoz‐Barrera, Christian Merlo, Desiree Ruiz‐Vilchez, M. Carmen Ábalos‐Aguilera, Pilar Font, Nuria Barbarroja Puerto, PRECISESADS Clinical Consortium, Lorenzo Beretta, Barbara Vigone, Jacques‐Olivier Pers, Alain Saraux, Valérie Devauchelle‐Pensec, Divi Cornec, Sandrine Jousse‐Joulin, Bernard Lauwerys, Julie Ducreux, Anne‐Lise Maudoux, Carlos Vasconcelos, Ana Tavares, Esmeralda Neves, Raquel Faria, Mariana Brandão, Ana Campar, António Marinho, Fátima Farinha, Isabel Almeida, Miguel Angel Gonzalez‐Gay Mantecón, Ricardo Blanco Alonso, Alfonso Corrales Martínez, Ricard Cervera, Ignasi Rodríguez‐Pintó, Gerard Espinosa, Rik Lories, Ellen De Langhe, Nicolas Hunzelmann, Doreen Belz, Torsten Witte, Niklas Baerlecken, Georg Stummvoll, Michael Zauner, Michaela Lehner, Eduardo Collantes, Ma Carmen Castro‐Villegas, Norberto Ortego, María Concepción Fernández Roldán, Enrique Raya, Inmaculada Jiménez Moleón, Enrique de Ramon, Isabel Díaz Quintero, Pier Luigi Meroni, Maria Gerosa, Tommaso Schioppo, Carolina Artusi, Carlo Chizzolini, Aleksandra Zuber, Donatienne Wynar, Laszló Kovács, Attila Balog, Magdolna Deák, Márta Bocskai, Sonja Dulic, Gabriella Kádár, Falk Hiepe, Velia Gerl, Silvia Thiel, Manuel Rodriguez Maresca, Antonio López‐Berrio, Rocío Aguilar‐Quesada, Héctor Navarro‐Linares, Marta Alarcón‐Riquelme, Alejandro Escudero‐Contreras, M. Ángeles Aguirre‐Zamorano, Carlos Perez‐Sanchez, Elizabeth C. Jury, Chary Lopez‐Pedrera   +84 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valine potentiates cefoperazone-sulbactam to kill methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

mSystems
Metabolic state-reprogramming approach was extended from Gram-negative bacteria to Gram-positive bacterium methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) for identifying desired reprogramming metabolites to synergize existing antibiotic killing to ...
Shao-hua Li, Yuan Tao, Zhi-cheng Yang, Huan-zhe Fu, Hui-yin Lin, Xuan-xian Peng, Hui Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source