Background: In apical periodontitis, oral pathogens provoke an inflammatory response in the apical area that induces bone resorptive lesions. In inflammation, angio- and lymphangiogenesis take place.
Anca Virtej +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Heterodimerisation between VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 and not the homodimers of VEGFR-1 inhibit VEGFR-2 activity [PDF]
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling is tightly regulated by specific VEGF receptors (VEGF-R). Recently, we identified heterodimerisation between VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 (VEGFR1-2) to regulate VEGFR-2 function. However, both the mechanism of action and the relationship with VEGFR-1 homodimers remain unknown.
Meng Cai +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
An Antibody Targeted to VEGFR-2 Ig Domains 4-7 Inhibits VEGFR-2 Activation and VEGFR-2–Dependent Angiogenesis without Affecting Ligand Binding [PDF]
AbstractInhibition of VEGFR-2 signaling reduces angiogenesis and retards tumor growth. Current biotherapeutics that inhibit VEGFR-2 signaling by either sequestering VEGF ligand or inhibiting VEGF binding to VEGFR-2 may be compromised by high VEGF concentrations. Here we describe a biotherapeutic that targets VEGFR-2 signaling by binding to Ig domains 4-
Jane, Kendrew +11 more
openaire +4 more sources
Ganglioside GM3 inhibits VEGF/VEGFR-2-mediated angiogenesis: Direct interaction of GM3 with VEGFR-2 [PDF]
Angiogenesis is associated with growth, invasion, and metastasis of human solid tumors. Aberrant activation of endothelial cells and induction of microvascular permeability by a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) signaling pathway is observed in pathological angiogenesis including tumor, wound healing, arthritis, psoriasis ...
Tae-Wook, Chung +10 more
openaire +3 more sources
uPARAP/Endo180 receptor is a gatekeeper of VEGFR-2/VEGFR-3 heterodimerisation during pathological lymphangiogenesis [PDF]
VEGF-C drives lymphangiogenesis through binding to its receptors VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3. Here, Durré et al. identify uPARAP/Endo180 as a critical regulator of VEGFR-2/VEGFR-3 heterodimerisation and downstream signaling in response to VEGF-C, and show that ...
Tania Durré +17 more
doaj +2 more sources
Differential expression of Vegfr-2 and its soluble form in preeclampsia.
BackgroundSeveral studies have suggested that the main features of preeclampsia (PE) are consequences of endothelial dysfunction related to excess circulating anti-angiogenic factors, most notably, soluble sVEGFR-1 (also known as sFlt-1) and soluble ...
Carine Munaut +10 more
doaj +4 more sources
VEGFR-2 conformational switch in response to ligand binding
VEGFR-2 is the primary regulator of angiogenesis, the development of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. VEGFR-2 has been hypothesized to be monomeric in the absence of bound ligand, and to undergo dimerization and activation only upon ligand ...
Sarvenaz Sarabipour +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
G13 Controls Angiogenesis through Regulation of VEGFR-2 Expression [PDF]
At sites of angiogenesis, the expression of the key angiogenesis regulator vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its main receptor, VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2), are strongly upregulated. Whereas the processes controlling VEGF expression are well described, the mechanisms underlying VEGFR-2 upregulation have remained unclear.
Sivaraj, Kishor Kumar +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Targeting Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2 (VEGFR-2): Latest Insights on Synthetic Strategies [PDF]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) is a crucial mediator of angiogenesis, playing a pivotal role in both normal physiological processes and cancer progression. Tumors harness VEGFR-2 signaling to promote abnormal blood vessel growth,
Carolina S. Marques +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The VEGFR-2 protein and the VEGFR-2 rs1870377 A>T genetic polymorphism are prognostic factors for gastric cancer [PDF]
Angiogenesis is one of the key processes in the development of malignant tumors. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) signaling pathway regulates branching angiogenesis in cancer. In this study, we analyzed the associations of VEGF/VEGFR-2 proteins and VEGFR-2 genetic variations with the prognosis of gastric ...
Xueru, Zhu +6 more
openaire +2 more sources

