Results 71 to 80 of about 240,853 (262)

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of ubiquitin, cytoskeleton, and vesicular trafficking machinery in giant viruses

open access: yesJournal of Virology
Members of the phylum Nucleocytoviricota, which include “giant viruses” known for their large physical dimensions and genome lengths, are a diverse group of dsDNA viruses that infect a wide range of eukaryotic hosts.
Sangita Karki, Frank O. Aylward
doaj   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus Genetic Diversity and Evolution: Insights into Genotypes and Their Role in Viral Pathogenesis

open access: yes
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a ubiquitous virus that infects most of the human population and causes significant morbidity and mortality, particularly among immunocompromised individuals.
Judith Breuer, Cristina Venturini
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the oral virome in patients with diabetes mellitus

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
IntroductionDiabetes mellitus (DM), a globally prevalent chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia, has been increasingly linked to dysbiosis of the oral microbiome.
Yidi Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RNA profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) from blood samples of men undergoing prostate biopsy identifies transcripts associated with clinically significant prostate cancer. Integrative analysis with public tumor datasets links EV‐derived gene signatures to tumor stage and progression‐free survival, highlighting CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 ...
Stefan Werner   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-nucleotide polymorphisms within the BK polyomavirus non-coding control region are genotype-associated

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) is a non-enveloped, double-stranded, circular DNA virus that is a member of the Polyomaviridae family. The BKPyV genome is divided into three regions, including the non-coding control region (NCCR), the early region, and the late ...
Tiana A. Walder   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between viral load and nucleotide diversity.

open access: yes, 2014
(A) Synonymous nucleotide diversity (πS) and (B) nonsynonymous nucleotide diversity (πN) were plotted against log-transformed viral loads for both SHFV-krc1 (green) and SHFV-krc2 (purple) infections. A significant correlation between nucleotide diversity
Adam L. Bailey (355743)   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of multiple human papillomavirus types in the human vagina following ovarian hormonal stimulation

open access: yesVirology Journal
The objective of study was to characterize HPV in vaginal samples from women being seen at the Center for Reproductive Medicine and Infertility at Weill Cornell Medicine before and following ovarian stimulation. A total of 29 women made samples available
Endrya do Socorro Foro Ramos   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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