Results 11 to 20 of about 366,840 (272)

Secretory Carrier Membrane Protein 3 Interacts with 3A Viral Protein of Enterovirus and Participates in Viral Replication

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Picornaviruses are a diverse and major cause of human disease, and their genomes replicate with intracellular membranes. The functionality of these replication organelles depends on the activities of both viral nonstructural proteins and co-opted host ...
Jia-Ying Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the Replication Mechanisms of the Human Papillomavirus Genomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The life-cycle of human papillomaviruses (HPVs) includes three distinct phases of the viral genome replication. First, the viral genome is amplified in the infected cells, and this amplification is often accompanied by the oligomerization of the viral ...
Lisett Liblekas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic continuum of NFU1‐related disorders

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 2025-2035, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Bi‐allelic variants in Iron–Sulfur Cluster Scaffold (NFU1) have previously been associated with multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 1 (MMDS1) characterized by early‐onset rapidly fatal leukoencephalopathy. We report 19 affected individuals from 10 independent families with ultra‐rare bi‐allelic NFU1 missense variants associated with a
Rauan Kaiyrzhanov   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranuclear Positions of HIV-1 Proviruses Are Dynamic and Do Not Correlate with Transcriptional Activity

open access: yesmBio, 2022
The relationship between spatiotemporal distribution of HIV-1 proviruses and their transcriptional activity is not well understood. To elucidate the intranuclear positions of transcriptionally active HIV-1 proviruses, we utilized an RNA fluorescence in ...
Ryan C. Burdick   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depletion of cellular pre-replication complex factors results in increased human cytomegalovirus DNA replication. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Although HCMV encodes many genes required for the replication of its DNA genome, no HCMV-encoded orthologue of the origin binding protein, which has been identified in other herpesviruses, has been identified.
Tamara Evans Braun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The KSHV ORF20 Protein Interacts with the Viral Processivity Factor ORF59 and Promotes Viral Reactivation

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Upon Kaposi’s Sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) lytic reactivation, rapid and widespread amplification of viral DNA (vDNA) triggers significant nuclear reorganization.
D. Hoffman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enrichment of Phosphatidylethanolamine in Viral Replication Compartments via Co-opting the Endosomal Rab5 Small GTPase by a Positive-Strand RNA Virus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2016
Positive-strand RNA viruses build extensive membranous replication compartments to support replication and protect the virus from antiviral responses by the host.
Kai Xu, Peter D Nagy
doaj   +1 more source

A Proximity biotinylation assay with a host protein bait reveals multiple factors modulating enterovirus replication.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2022
As ultimate parasites, viruses depend on host factors for every step of their life cycle. On the other hand, cells evolved multiple mechanisms of detecting and interfering with viral replication.
Seyedehmahsa Moghimi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slowly replicating lytic viruses: pseudolysogenic persistence and within-host competition [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Lett. 102, 178103 (2009), 2008
We study the population dynamics of lytic viruses which replicate slowly in dividing host cells within an organism or cell culture, and find a range of viral replication rates that allows viruses to persist, avoiding extinction of host cells or dilution of viruses at too rapid or too slow viral replication.
arxiv   +1 more source

Classification of capped tubular viral particles in the family of Papovaviridae [PDF]

open access: yesJ.Phys.:Condens.Matter 18 (2006) S375-S387, 2005
A vital constituent of a virus is its protein shell, called the viral capsid, that encapsulates and hence provides protection for the viral genome. Viral capsids are usually spherical, and for a significant number of viruses exhibit overall icosahedral symmetry.
arxiv   +1 more source

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