Breaking the bad: Bacillus blocks fungal virulence factors
Fungal pathogens rely on the production of specific virulence factors during infection. Inhibiting such factors generally results in reduced fungal pathogenicity.
François L. Mayer, James W. Kronstad
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The central metabolism regulator EIIAGlc switches Salmonella from growth arrest to acute virulence through activation of virulence factor secretion [PDF]
The ability of Salmonella to cause disease depends on metabolic activities and virulence factors. Here, we show that a key metabolic protein, EIIAGlc, is absolutely essential for acute infection, but not for Salmonella survival, in a mouse typhoid fever ...
Timo Glatter +11 more
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Novel cyclic di-GMP effectors of the YajQ protein family control bacterial virulence [PDF]
Bis-(3',5') cyclic di-guanylate (cyclic di-GMP) is a key bacterial second messenger that is implicated in the regulation of many critical processes that include motility, biofilm formation and virulence. Cyclic di-GMP influences diverse functions through
Caly, Delphine L. +32 more
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Bacterial traits that contribute to disease are termed ‘virulence factors’ and there is much interest in therapeutic approaches that disrupt such traits.
Elisa Granato +4 more
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Whole genome SNP analysis suggests unique virulence factor differences of the Beijing and Manila families of Mycobacterium tuberculosis found in Hawaii. [PDF]
While tuberculosis (TB) remains a global disease, the WHO estimates that 62% of the incident TB cases in 2016 occurred in the WHO South-East Asia and Western Pacific regions.
Kent Koster +8 more
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SARS-CoV-2 ORF8 accessory protein is a virulence factor
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) encodes six accessory proteins (3a, 6, 7a, 7b, 8, and 9b) for which limited information is available on their role in pathogenesis.
M. Bello-Perez +12 more
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Role of glucose and CcpA in capsule expression and virulence of Streptococcus suis [PDF]
Streptococcus suis is one of the most important pathogens in pigs and is also an emerging zoonotic agent. After crossing the epithelial barrier, S. suis causes bacteraemia, resulting in meningitis, endocarditis and bronchopneumonia.
Smith, H.E. +21 more
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Exploring the Evolution of Virulence Factors through Bioinformatic Data Mining
The molecular evolution of virulence factors is a central theme in our understanding of bacterial pathogenesis and host-microbe interactions. Using bioinformatics and genome data mining, recent studies have shed light on the evolution of important ...
Andrew C. Doxey +2 more
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Bacteria equipped with virulence systems based on highly bioactive small molecules can circumvent their host's defense mechanisms. Pathogens employing this strategy are currently threatening global rice production. In the present study, variations in the
Haruna Matsumoto +14 more
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Parasite genetic diversity does not influence TNF-mediated effects on the virulence of primary rodent malaria infections [PDF]
The pro-inflammatory cytokine tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) is associated with malaria virulence (disease severity) in both rodents and humans.
Long, G H +19 more
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