Results 51 to 60 of about 19,706 (202)
Antinociceptive effect of berberine on visceral hypersensitivity in rats
To assess the protective effect of berberine administration and the role of nitric oxide (NO) in visceral hypersensitivity.Fifty male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to five groups. An inflammatory bowel disease model was induced in rats by intracolonic instillation of 1 mL 4% acetic acid at 8 cm proximal to the anus for 30 s and restraint ...
Tang, Qing-Lin +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
It is known that specific alteration of rhythm in temperature (SART) stress produces somatic pain. However, it remains to be investigated whether SART stress induces visceral pain.
Yasuo Itomi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Histamine is a neuromodulator that affects gut motility and visceral sensitivity through intrinsic and extrinsic neural pathways, yet the mechanisms regulating histamine availability in these pathways remain poorly understood.
Jonathon L. McClain +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Histamine antagonism and postinflammatory visceral hypersensitivity
Abdominal pain is one of the most difficult to treat symptoms in patients suffering from IBS. Recent evidence shows that abnormal perception of visceral stimuli, or visceral hypersensitivity, represents an important underlying mechanism. Of interest, similar mechanisms may be involved in abdominal pain reported by UC and Crohn's disease patients in ...
openaire +3 more sources
Dietary monosodium glutamate increases visceral hypersensitivity in a mouse model of visceral pain
AbstractBackgroundMonosodium glutamate (MSG) has been identified as a trigger of abdominal pain in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but the mechanism is unknown. This study examined whether MSG causes visceral hypersensitivity using a water‐avoidance stress (WAS) mouse model of visceral pain.MethodsMice were divided into four groups receiving treatment ...
Bailey J. A. Brant +12 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Objectives The role of a low‐FODMAP diet in pediatric disorders of gut–brain interaction (DGBIs), particularly irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional abdominal pain (FAP), is unclear. This review synthesized evidence on its efficacy in children and adolescents with IBS or FAP.
Pedro Henrique Silva de Oliveira Souza +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been associated with other systemic inflammatory diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and rheumatoid arthritis; through the translocation of oral bacteria and local inflammatory mediators systemically.
Hadeel Mohammed Abbood +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolomics: The Key to Unraveling the Role of the Microbiome in Visceral Pain Neurotransmission
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn’s disease and Ulcerative colitis, is a relapsing and remitting disease of the gastrointestinal tract, presenting with chronic inflammation, ulceration, gastrointestinal bleeding, and abdominal pain.
Adam Shute +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Objectives To assess the feasibility and efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in adolescents (16–21 years) with refractory irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Methods Randomized controlled pilot trial. Thirty‐two patients were included and randomized to receive two allogeneic or autologous FMTs.
Clara M. A. de Bruijn +8 more
wiley +1 more source

