Results 81 to 90 of about 58,368 (266)

Thermophilic anaerobic treatment and biogas generation from wastewater produced in an advanced biorefinery process

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Anaerobic digestion can be an alternative method for treating wastewater from second‐generation biorefineries while simultaneously producing biogas. However, the feasibility of the process and key operational parameters by which wastewater produced in lignocellulosic biorefineries affects reactor performance remain poorly understood.
Jairo M. Carrillo‐Osorio   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogas production from Opuntia stricta Haw.: microbial diversity and solid load influence on sludge recycle systems

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract The search for alternative and sustainable energy sources becomes urgent as energy demand increases and fossil fuels become less available, especially in water‐scarce regions such as the Brazilian semi‐arid region, where current projections of global warming and the expansion of arid and semi‐arid zones point to a future of desertification ...
Wallysson K. P. Barros   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of aromatic compounds during the second fermentation and aging of Brazilian sparkling wine

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2016
In this work, we evaluate the physic-chemical characteristics and volatile compounds during the second fermentation and aging of typical Brazilian sparkling wines.
Verzeletti Andrelise   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Exogenous Abscisic Acid and Methyl Jasmonate on Anthocyanin Composition, Fatty Acids, and Volatile Compounds of Cabernet Sauvignon (Vitis vinifera L.) Grape Berries

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
The anthocyanin composition, fatty acids, and volatile aromas are important for Cabernet Sauvignon grape quality. This study evaluated the effect of exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) and methyl jasmonate (MeJA) on the anthocyanin composition, fatty acids ...
Yan-Lun Ju   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing bacterial extracellular vesicles for bone and cartilage organoids

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review presents bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) as programmable bioactive regulators for bone and cartilage organoids by delivering functional cargos that modulate skeletal remodeling. It highlights key engineering strategies and future directions to advance next‐generation organoid models for bone aging related diseases.
Han Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile fatty acid selectivity during electrodialysis: effect of a competing counterion on volatile fatty acid transport mechanisms

open access: yesJournal of Membrane Science
Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) are short-chain carboxylic acids with versatile applications that can be sustainably produced through anaerobic digestion. VFAs must be separated from anaerobic digestate for downstream use. Electrodialysis (ED) is an approach to selectively separate anionic VFAs from other ions, water, and neutral solutes. Towards enhancing
Holly M. Haflich   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mild Hydrothermal Stabilization: An Innovative Technology for Improving Whole‐Grain Rice Quality in West Africa and Elsewhere

open access: yesCereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Whole‐grain (brown) rice has superior nutritional quality but is prone to rancidity, primarily caused by endogenous lipases and oxidases. This study evaluated mild hydrothermal stabilization (MHS), comprising grain surface wetting, followed by short‐duration atmospheric‐pressure steaming, applied to two West African ...
Sali A. Ndindeng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Screw Extrusion of Copra Meal and Distillers Dried Grains With Solubles at Varying Screw Speed and Moisture Content for Aquaculture Feed Applications

open access: yesCereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Copra meal is a byproduct of the coconut oil extraction process and provides an inexpensive source of energy for livestock diets. Single‐screw extrusion was conducted to investigate the effects of varying proportions of copra meal and distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) and the corresponding processing ...
Jan Kathleen M. Punzalan   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable Production of Bio‐Derived 5‐Alkoxymethylfurfural and Levulinate Esters: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
The present review discusses the advancement in the catalytic synthesis of 5‐alkoxymethylfurfural (AMF) and levulinate esters (LEs) from the aspects of catalytic systems, reaction mechanisms, product isolation, and techno‐economic analysis, supplying valuable insights toward future sustainable and efficient manufacture of AMF and LEs. ABSTRACT The huge
Jun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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