Results 81 to 90 of about 55,040 (264)

Ruminal parameters of bovines fed diets based on sugar cane with doses of calcium hydroxide

Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2012
The objective of this study was to evaluate the administration of different doses of calcium hydroxide mixed with sugar cane fed to cows by the pH, ammonia nitrogen and volatile fatty acids concentration in ruminal content.
Alexandre Menezes Dias, Luís Carlos Vinhas Ítavo, Julio Cesar Damasceno, Geraldo Tadeu dos Santos, Ériklis Nogueira, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira Ítavo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Saponification Process for Quantification of Individual and Total Tocopherols and Phytosterols in Canola Oil Refining By‐Products

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, saponification variables were optimized using a face‐centred central composite design‐response surface methodology. The variables included reaction temperature (50°C–120°C), reaction time (30–180 min), KOH concentration (0.5–3 M) and pyrogallol concentration (0–1% w/v).
Milad Kazemi, Paul Prenzler, Lachlan Schwarz, Michael Loughlin, Randy Adjonu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis on the Fatty Acids and Volatile Components in Pleurotus geesteranus by HS-SPME-GC-MS

Journal of Food Quality, 2020
The volatile constituents and fatty acids in Pleurotus geesteranus were assayed by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with GC-MS. There were 5 volatile compounds in P.
Zhenhua Liang, Shanei Li, Qiongxin Liang, Liqiang Ji, Jinmei Wang, Changqin Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse Vulcanized Sulfur Polymer Composites From Poultry‐Industry Products and Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
This work explores the use of various fillers, including eggshell powder, feather meal, peanut hulls, and sawdust to reinforce a base binder GFS90 (comprised of 90 wt.% sulfur, 5 wt.% chicken fat, and 5 wt.% sunflower oil). The resulting composites showed impressive compressive strengths ranging from 15.3 to 36.2 MPa, making them a potential ...
Bárbara G. S. Guinati, Katelyn A. Tisdale, Rashmi N. Jayasinghe, Nicholas B. Ames, Ashlyn D. Smith, Rhett C. Smith   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of processing methods on fatty acid composition and flavour profile of clarified butter (ghee) obtained from Deoni and Holstein Friesian cow breeds

Food Chemistry: X
The study investigated the impact of three processes—curd-butter (CD), cream-butter (CM) and fermented cream-butter (FC) on fatty acid composition and volatile profiles of clarified butter (ghee) obtained from two cow breeds, Deoni (DN) and Holstein ...
Deepshikha Kataria, Gurmeet Singh
doaj   +1 more source

Design Considerations for Polymer–Deep Eutectic Solvent Hybrid Systems for Transdermal Drug Delivery

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) act as tunable, green excipients that modulate polymer structure–property relationships to enhance drug solubility, skin permeation, stability, and controlled release. Through hydrogen‐bond interactions, DES–polymer hybrid systems enable improved transdermal performance, offering a rational, design‐driven platform for ...
Madhavi Kailas Kapale, Madhur Kulkarni, Pranav J. Shah, Furqan A. Maulvi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fasting and Refeeding Mediated Phospholipid Remodeling Plays an Important Role in Improving Meat Quality of Aged Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explored fasting‐induced physiological remodeling effects on meat quality in aged laying hens. Fasting for 15 days (F15) significantly reduced abdominal fat, intermuscular fat width, subcutaneous fat thickness, and liver index versus pre‐fasting (F0) (p < 0.05), which recovered post‐refeeding.
Xiaoran Zhang, Jun Zhang, Yadong Tian, Donghua Li, Yanhua Zhang, Lujie Zhang, Yujie Gong, Xiangtao Kang, Ruirui Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of aromatic compounds during the second fermentation and aging of Brazilian sparkling wine

BIO Web of Conferences, 2016
In this work, we evaluate the physic-chemical characteristics and volatile compounds during the second fermentation and aging of typical Brazilian sparkling wines.
Verzeletti Andrelise, Echeverrigaray Sergio, Cardoso Alejandro, Vanderlinde Regina, Delamare Ana Paula Longaray   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Exogenous Abscisic Acid and Methyl Jasmonate on Anthocyanin Composition, Fatty Acids, and Volatile Compounds of Cabernet Sauvignon (Vitis vinifera L.) Grape Berries

Molecules, 2016
The anthocyanin composition, fatty acids, and volatile aromas are important for Cabernet Sauvignon grape quality. This study evaluated the effect of exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) and methyl jasmonate (MeJA) on the anthocyanin composition, fatty acids ...
Yan-Lun Ju, Min Liu, Hui Zhao, Jiang-Fei Meng, Yu-Lin Fang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source