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Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Dysfunctions in Neurological Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2023
The pore-forming subunits (α subunits) of voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) are encoded in humans by a family of nine highly conserved genes. Among them, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN3A, and SCN8A are primarily expressed in the central nervous system. The encoded
Raffaella Barbieri   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differential lipid dependence of the function of bacterial sodium channels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The lipid bilayer is important for maintaining the integrity of cellular compartments and plays a vital role in providing the hydrophobic and charged interactions necessary for membrane protein structure, conformational flexibility and function.
Nazzareno D'Avanzo   +5 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Inhibition by µ-Conotoxins [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
µ-Conotoxins are small, potent pore-blocker inhibitors of voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels, which have been identified as pharmacological probes and putative leads for analgesic development.
Kirsten L. McMahon   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sodium channels and mammalian sensory mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2012
Background Members of the degenerin/epithelial (DEG/ENaC) sodium channel family are mechanosensors in C elegans, and Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 voltage-gated sodium channel knockout mice have major deficits in mechanosensation. β and γENaC sodium channel subunits
Raouf Ramin   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Mechanosensitive pore opening of a prokaryotic voltage-gated sodium channel [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Voltage-gated ion channels (VGICs) orchestrate electrical activities that drive mechanical functions in contractile tissues such as the heart and gut. In turn, contractions change membrane tension and impact ion channels.
Peter R Strege   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Dysfunction in Epilepsy: Zebrafish Models for Therapeutics [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) play pivotal roles in cellular function, particularly in the regulation of electrical signaling. Structural defects in these channels cause deleterious effects in a myriad of cell types, leading to various diseases ...
Angela Gyamfi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determining the structure of the bacterial voltage-gated sodium channel NaChBac embedded in liposomes by cryo electron tomography and subtomogram averaging [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Voltage-gated sodium channels shape action potentials that propagate signals along cells. When the membrane potential reaches a certain threshold, the channels open and allow sodium ions to flow through the membrane depolarizing it, followed by the ...
Shih-Ying Scott Chang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural mechanism of voltage-gated sodium channel slow inactivation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels mediate a plethora of electrical activities. NaV channels govern cellular excitability in response to depolarizing stimuli.
Huiwen Chen   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bisphenol A binds to the local anesthetic receptor site to block the human cardiac sodium channel. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Bisphenol A (BPA) has attracted considerable public attention as it leaches from plastic used in food containers, is detectable in human fluids and recent epidemiologic studies link BPA exposure with diseases including cardiovascular disorders.
Andrias O O'Reilly   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus – an overview [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Neurology, 2021
Genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) is characterized by a group of genetic epilepsies associated predominately with an autosomal dominant pattern, but also with de novo and autosomal-recessive inheritance, these last two found in a small ...
Madalina Radu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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