Results 51 to 60 of about 34,623 (230)

Phasic firing of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area triggers peripheral immune responses

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) play a crucial role in the processing of reward-related information. Recent studies with pharmacological manipulations of VTA neuronal activity demonstrated a VTA-induced immunoenhancement in ...
Tasuku Kayama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case Series of Neuropsychological Outcome After Deep Brain Stimulation of the Ventral Capsule/Ventral Striatum for Refractory Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

open access: yes, 2021
Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView.
Tim A. M. Bouwens van der Vlis   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arousal-State Dependent Alterations in VTA-GABAergic Neural Activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Decades of research have implicated the ventral tegmental area (VTA) in motivation, reinforcement learning and reward processing. We and others recently demonstrated that it also serves as an important node in sleep/wake circuitry.
Morrow, Joshua G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A machine learning approach to support deep brain stimulation programming

open access: yesRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia, 2020
Adjusting the stimulation parameters is a challenge in deep brain stimulation (DBS) therapy due to the vast number of different configurations available. As a result, systems based on the visualization of the volume of tissue activated (VTA) produced by
Viviana Gómez-Orozco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral preoptic area glutamate neurons relay nociceptive information to the ventral tegmental area

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: The ventral tegmental area (VTA) has been proposed to play a role in pain, but the brain structures modulating VTA activity in response to nociceptive stimuli remain unclear.
David J. Barker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoids facilitate LTD induction in the VTA.

open access: yes, 2013
(A) HFS failed to induce LTP in naïve rat VTA. (B) LFS failed to induce LTD in naïve rat VTA. (C) HFS failed to induce LTP from the VTA of HU210-treated rats. (D) LFS induced LTD from the VTA of chronic HU210-treated rats.
Zul Merali (126741)   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Complexity of VTA DA neural activities in response to PFC transection in nicotine treated rats

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2011
Background The dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are widely implicated in the addiction and natural reward circuitry of the brain. These neurons project to several areas of the brain, including prefrontal cortex (PFC), nucleus
Akay Yasemin M   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Mechanogenetics to Modulate Specific Deep Neural Circuits [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced science
This study introduces mechanogenetics, a nanobubble‐enhanced sonogenetic strategy for selective modulation of feeding‐related neural circuits in the mouse lateral hypothalamus. Mechanogenetic stimulation modulates feeding behavior through glutamatergic projections from the lateral hypothalamus to the ventral tegmental area, highlighting its potential ...
Hou X, Jing J, Shi Z, Sun L.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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