Results 71 to 80 of about 358,418 (220)

SNP Diversity and Genetic Structure of “Rogosija”, an Old Western Balkan Durum Wheat Collection

Plants, 2023
Durum wheat landraces represent a genetic resource for the identification and isolation of new valuable genes and alleles, useful to increase the crop adaptability to climate change.
Ana Velimirović, Zoran Jovović, Dragan Perović, Heike Lehnert, Sanja Mikić, Dragan Mandić, Novo Pržulj, Giacomo Mangini, Mariella Matilde Finetti-Sialer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Durum Wheat cv. Svevo Reference Genome Rel.2.0: A Comprehensive Tool for Wheat Genomics

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advancements in plant genome sequencing and assembly have enabled the production of increasingly accurate and contiguous genome sequences. Here, we present the chromosome‐level assembly of the durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. ssp. durum, cv. Svevo) reference genome produced using accurate long‐reads, optical mapping and Hi‐C. The new assembly
Elisabetta Mazzucotelli, Cristian Forestan, Gina Zastrow‐Hayes, David Swarbreck, Yael Lev‐Mirom, Emile Cavalet‐Giorsa, Matteo Bozzoli, Anna Maria Mastrangelo, Daniela Marone, Vincent Ranwez, Johanna Girodolle, Victor Llaca, Kevin Fengler, Charlotte Harris, Helena Toegelová, Pavla Navrátilová, Primetta Faccioli, Francesca Desiderio, Ana Paola Valladares, Gemy Kaithakottil, Rachel L. Rusholme‐Pilcher, Manuel Spannagl, Heidrun Gundlach, Klaus F. X. Mayer, Victoria C. Blake, Justin D. Faris, Steven S. Xu, Taner Z. Sen, Eric Yao, Julio Isidro y Sánchez, Chunyi Liu, Muhammad A. Farooq, Sandra Stefanelli, Chiara Cappucci, Leah Oren, Tamar Eilam, Mario Giorgioni, Alessandra Stella, Barbara Lazzari, Massimiliano Lauria, Aldo Ceriotti, Raul Pirona, Elahe Tavakol, Valentyna Klymiuk, Jennifer Ens, Harmeet Singh Chawla, Sean Walkowiak, Nicola Pecchioni, Filippo M. Bassi, Miguel Sanchez‐Garcia, Gabriella Sonnante, Pasquale L. Curci, Giovanni Giuliano, Giuseppe Aprea, Asher Pasha, Agata Gadaleta, Ilaria Marcotuli, Stefania Masci, Francesco Sestili, Samuela Palombieri, Davide Scaglione, Michele Morgante, Hana Šimková, Nicholas J. Provart, Simon G. Krattinger, Curtis J. Pozniak, Nathalie Chantret, Anthony Hall, Assaf Distelfeld, Roberto Tuberosa, Marco Maccaferri, Luigi Cattivelli   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CaM1‐CBP60b‐MYB77 Transcriptional Cascade Regulates K+ Homeostasis and Salt Tolerance in Barley

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil salinity is a major abiotic stress that threatens global crop productivity. Calcium (Ca2+) is a pivotal second messenger in plant stress signalling, but how Ca2+ sensors such as calmodulin (CaM) transcriptionally control ion homeostasis and salt tolerance remains largely understood in crops.
Yunfeng Xu, Haoran Sun, Lijun Liu, Qiyu Liang, Ling Shen, Ailing Han, Liangbo Fu, Fengyue Wang, Shanggeng Xie, Jiangyan Xiong, Yishan Tu, Zhengyuan Xu, Kangfeng Cai, Lingzhen Ye, Shengguan Cai, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Dezhi Wu, Guoping Zhang, Qiufang Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel sources of variation in grain Zinc (Zn) concentration in bread wheat germplasm derived from Watkins landraces [PDF]

, 2020
A diverse panel of 245 wheat genotypes, derived from crosses between landraces from the Watkins collection representing global diversity in the early 20th century and the modern wheat cultivar Paragon, was grown at two field sites in the UK in 2015–16 ...
King, I. P., Shewry, P. R., Mossa, A., Foulkes, M. J., Khokhar, J. S., Young, S. D., Weerasinghe, M., King, J., Griffiths, S., De Silva, J., Riche, A. B., Broadley, M. R., Hawkesford, M. J.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Natural Variation in GmSL20 Improves Seed Size and Quality in Soybean

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed size plays an important role in determining crop yield, yet the genetic mechanisms underlying the regulation of this agronomic trait remain incompletely understood in soybean. Here, we perform a genome‐wide association study mapping with seed length variations and identify a major quantitative trait locus (QTL) on chromosome 20, named ...
Yuechuan Luo, Zongbiao Duan, Juxu Li, Zhou Zhu, Tong Wu, Dan Li, Yangping Liu, Liangwei Xu, Hao Wen, Yanting Shen, Shulin Liu, Qingtian Li, Zhixi Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Domestication: CRISPR, Pan‐Genomics and System Level Engineering for Next‐Generation Crops

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Conceptual overview of programmable de novo domestication from genetic diversity discovery to crop deployment. The framework connects diverse germplasm and genomic resources with three trajectory pathways. Adaptive Rescue, Agronomic Refinement and Novel Chassis defined by biological distance, engineering complexity and breeding objectives.
Muhammad Mubashar Zafar, Hina Firdous, Ayesha Siddiqua, Ayesha Naveed, Abdul Razzaq, Sadam Munawar, Aqsa Ijaz, Zunaira Anwar, Sezai Ercisli, Xuefei Jiang, Qiao Fei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wheat landraces from Oman: A botanical analysis

Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, 2014
The wheat landraces of Oman are chacterized. Their main constituents are Triticum aestivum L. ssp. aestivum , T. aestivum ssp. hadropyrum (Flaksb.) Tzvel., T. compactum Host, T. aethiopicum Jakubz.ssp. aethiopicum , T. aethiopicum ssp. vavilovianum Jakubz. et A. Filat. and T. dicoccon Schrank. The classification of the landraces was
A Filatenko, K Hammer
openaire   +2 more sources

Wheat landraces as sources of high grain quality and nutritional properties

Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
Background. Improving the grain quality of modern spring bread wheat cultivars is a highly relevant task of breeding. To solve this problem, old and local wheat varieties (landraces) are of considerable interest.
V. P. Shamanin, I. V. Pototskaya, S. A. Esse, M. S. Gladkih, S. S. Shepelev, E. V. Zuev, N. A. Vinichenko, H. Koksel, A. I. Morgounov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

HvPHO1 Controls a Glucose 1‐Phosphate–SnRK1 Signalling Module That Coordinates Starch Accumulation in Barley Endosperm

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Developing barley grains must balance the use of imported sucrose between soluble sugars and storage starch, but how this balance is controlled remains unclear. Here we show that loss of the plastidial α‐glucan phosphorylase HvPHO1 causes starch and soluble sugars to accumulate concurrently in barley grains.
Yulong Li, Yujia Chen, Jing Liu, Ping Yang, Guangqi Gao, Carlos Guzmán, Qiang Xu, Yazhou Zhang, Yanlin Liu, Pengfei Qi, Mei Deng, Shoufen Dai, Jian Ma, Guoyue Chen, Jirui Wang, Youliang Zheng, Yuming Wei, Qiantao Jiang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening for Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) Resistance in Early‐Maturing Tropical Maize Adapted to Sub‐Saharan Africa

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fall armyworm (FAW) (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) has emerged as a serious pest since 2016 in Africa, affecting the food security and livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers, especially those growing maize. Native genetic resistance to FAW is essential for reducing yield loss.
Adamu Masari Abubakar, Idris Ishola Adejumobi, Muhyideen Oyekunle, Tegawende Odette Bonkoungou, Usman Muhammad, Onehireba Udah, Baffour Badu‐Apraku   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source