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Biosynthesis of the triterpenoid withanolides in Withania somnifera
Current Opinion in Plant BiologyAshwagandha (Withania somnifera L. Dunal) is a versatile medicinal plant of Solanaceae family, renowned for its potent therapeutic properties, due to which it is extensively used in Indian traditional systems of medicine such as Ayurveda. The medicinal properties are attributed to specialized metabolites known as withanolides, which are chemically ...
Ananth Krishna Narayanan +1 more
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Withanolides from Physalis hispida
Journal of Natural Products, 2014Nine new withanolides (1-9), withahisolides A-I, were isolated along with nine known compounds (10-18) from the aerial parts of Physalis hispida. The structures of 1-9 were elucidated through a variety of spectroscopic techniques, while the structures of 1 and 2 were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Compounds 1-3 are the first withanolides
Cong-Mei, Cao +7 more
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Withanolides from Ajuga parviflora
Journal of Natural Products, 1999Two new withanolides named ajugin A [14alpha,20, 28-trihydroxy-1-oxo-(20R,22R)-witha-3,5,24-trienolide] (1) and ajugin B [14alpha,20,27-trihydroxy-1-oxo-(20R,22R)-witha-5, 24-dienolide] (2) were isolated from the whole plant of Ajuga parviflora, and their structures were deduced by NMR and MS analyses.
, Khan, , Malik, , Ahmad, , Nawaz
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Cytotoxic withanolides from Acnistus arborescens
Phytochemistry, 2002Three cytotoxic withanolides, two with new structures, were isolated from the leaves of Acnistus arborescens and their structures determined by a combination of 1D and 2D NMR, mass spectral, and molecular modeling studies. Dereplication analysis of the ethyl ether extract was useful for evaluating the components showing significant cytotoxic activity.
Sandro, Minguzzi +7 more
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Antiproliferative Withanolides from Jaborosa Riojana
FitoterapiaSix previously undescribed withanolides, of which three had a normal glycosylated skeleton (Jaborosalactones 49-51) and three had a sativolide skeleton (12-O-methyl jaborosalactone 52, jaborosalactone 53, and 12-O-methyl jaborosalactone 53), were isolated from the aerial parts of Jaborosa riojana.
Lobatto, Virginia Laura +4 more
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Withanolides from Withania adpressa
Helvetica Chimica Acta, 2007AbstractFrom the leaves of Withania adpressa, a plant endemic to Sahara of Morocco and Algeria, the novel steroidal lactone (22R)‐14α,15α,17β,20β‐tetrahydroxy‐1‐oxowitha‐2,5,24‐trien‐26,22‐olide (= (15S,17S)‐14,15,17,20‐tetrahydroxy‐22,26‐epoxyergosta‐2,5,24‐triene‐1,26‐dione; 1), was isolated, along with three known compounds, withanolides F (2), J (3)
Abdeljebbara, Lalla Hasna +8 more
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Withanolides from Withania somnifera roots
Phytochemistry, 2008Two new and seven known withanolides along with beta-sitosterol, stigmasterol, beta-sitosterol glucoside, stigmasterol glucoside, alpha+beta glucose were isolated from the roots of Withania somnifera. Among the known compounds, Viscosa lactone B, stigmasterol, stigmasterol glucoside and alpha+beta glucose are being reported from the roots of W ...
Laxminarain, Misra +5 more
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Withanolide glycosides from dunalia australis*
Phytochemistry, 1992Four new withanolide glycosides, (20R,22R)-O-(3)-[beta-D- xylopyranosyl(1----3), beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----4)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3 beta,20-dihydroxy-1 alpha-acetoxy-witha-5,24-dienolide, (20R,22R)-O-(3)-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1----3), beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1----4)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3 beta,20-dihydroxy-1 alpha-acetoxy-witha-5,24-dienolide, (20R ...
M, Lischewski +5 more
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Withanolides from Salpichroa origanifolia
Journal of Natural Products, 2001Five new withanolides, 5 alpha,6 alpha:22,26:24,25-triepoxy-16 alpha,26-dihydroxy-18(13-->17)-abeo-ergosta-2,13-dien-1-one (salpichrolide N, 1), 5 alpha,6 alpha:22,26:24,25-triepoxi-15 alpha,26-dihydroxyergosta-2,16-dien-1-one (salpichrolide L, 2), 5 alpha,6 alpha:22,26-diepoxi-24,25,26-trihydroxy-17(13-->18)-abeo-ergosta-2,13,15,17-tetraen-1-one ...
M C, Tettamanzi +3 more
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Withanolides: Promising candidates for cancer therapy
Phytotherapy ResearchAbstractNatural products have played a significant role throughout history in the prevention and treatment of numerous diseases, particularly cancers. As a natural product primarily derived from various medicinal plants in the Withania genus, withanolides have been shown in several studies to exhibit potential activities in cancer treatment ...
Qiang Zhang +4 more
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