Results 101 to 110 of about 34,724 (282)

New Insights on Heat Shock Proteins as Regulators of Reactive Oxygen Species Across Various Stressors in Diseases

Cell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Living beings are persistently challenged by stress. Stress can be induced by internal stressors and external stressors. External stressors, including radiation, heat, heavy metals, nutritional imbalances, infections, and psychological stress, can induce protein denaturation, leading to misfolded or aggregated proteins.
Paka Sravan Kumar, Triveni Kodi, Adarsh Gopinathan, Bharath Harohalli Byregowda, Krishnadas Nandakumar, Anoop Kishore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ricinus Communis: Nutritional Importance, Health Benefits, and Industrial Applications

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
The current paper summarizes the nutritional composition, phytochemistry, health benefits, safety studies, and applications of castor beans and their oil. Moreover, the diverse bioactive compounds, including saponins, emodins, terpenoids, anthraquinones, flavonoids, steroids, and alkaloids, exhibit therapeutic properties such as antioxidant, anticancer,
Hassan Raza, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Asad Abbas, Aimen Mazhar, Ahmad Mujtaba Noman, Muhammad Imran, Muzzamal Hussain, Ehab M. Mostafa, Ahmed H. El‐Ghorab, Mohammed M. Ghoneim, Samy Selim, Mohamed A. Abdelgawad, Anjuman Gul Memon, Entessar Al Jbawi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudogenization of the Slc23a4 gene is necessary for the survival of Xdh-deficient mice

Scientific Reports
In most patients with type 1 xanthinuria caused by mutations in the xanthine dehydrogenase gene (XDH), no clinical complications, except for urinary stones, are observed. In contrast, all Xdh(− / −) mice die due to renal failure before reaching adulthood
Kazuki Terada, Tamaki Watanabe, Nobuhiro Yasuno, Toshio Ohtsubo, Shigeru Shibata, Kimiyoshi Ichida, Makoto Hosoyamada   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress: Molecular Mechanisms, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Oxidative stress occurs when the reactive oxygen species (ROS) production overwhelms the ROS scavenging, which lead to genomic instability, epigenetic regulation, proteostasis imbalance, and lipid peroxidation, subsequently causing the occurrence and development of numerous diseases. ABSTRACT Although the physiological level of reactive oxygen species (
Yi Qin, Chen Qian, Wenhao Li, Qihan Wang, Qifeng Sheng, Zheqing Chen, Wei Zhang, Wenming Li, Gaoran Ge, Zhanjun Yan, Dechun Geng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of molecular mechanism for acceleration of polyembryony using gene functional annotation pipeline in Copidosoma floridanum

BMC Genomics, 2020
Background Polyembryony is defined as the formation of several embryos from a single egg. This phenomenon can occur in humans, armadillo, and some endoparasitoid insects.
Takuma Sakamoto, Maaya Nishiko, Hidemasa Bono, Takeru Nakazato, Jin Yoshimura, Hiroko Tabunoki, Kikuo Iwabuchi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of Thiopurine Drugs: A Bench‐To‐Bedside Success Story in Thailand

Clinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Thiopurine drugs are the cornerstone treatment for many diseases such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), organ rejection, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other autoimmune diseases.
Mohitosh Biswas, Shobana John, Murshadul Alam Murad, Chonlaphat Sukasem   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antilithiasic and antioxidant activities of propolis and bee pollen extracts: In vitro and in silico studies

Foods and Raw Materials
Urolithiasis is a wide-spread condition with no efficient pharmacological treatments. It causes the formation of renal stones. The article describes the antioxidant and anti-lithiasis potencies of extracts of Algerian propolis and bee pollen.
Safia Ali Haimoud, Fatiha Arioui, Meriem Medjekane, Leila Ali Haimoud, Khelifa Bahri, Asma Cheikh, Saadia Ghiboub, Hanane Benabed, Ikram Boudali, Besma Ayache, Chaima Beskri   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptidase Polymorphism in Natural Populations of the Cocoa Pest, Helopeltis theobromae Miller [PDF]

, 1986
Helopeltis theobromae caught off cocoa plants in Kuala Selangor and off Acalypha plants in Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia were investigated electrophoretically for nine biochemical markers: peptidase, a -glycerophosphate dehydrogenase, 6-phosphogluconate ...
Gan, Yik Yuen, Mohd Saahlan, Rusnah, Muhamad Awang, Rita, Tan, Soon Guan   +3 more
core  

Biocatalytic Construction of a Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Magnetic Resonance Imaging Nucleoside Probe: Synthesis and Evaluation of 5‐Methyl‐5,6‐Dihydrothymidine

Advanced Synthesis &Catalysis, Volume 368, Issue 1, January 2026.
Al‐Hilfi et al. present a biocatalytic strategy for synthesizing 5‐methyl‐5,6‐dihydrothymidine (5‐MDHT), a sensitive MRI contrast agent. The study demonstrates that recombinant enzyme catalysis offers an efficient, sustainable, and eco‐friendly alternative to traditional chemical synthesis for producing clinically relevant imaging probes.
Aimen Al‐Hilfi, E. Alejandro Castellanos Franco, Connor J. Grady, Zinia Mohanta, Michael T. McMahon, Milana Bazayeva, Zhen Li, Kenneth M. Merz Jr., Assaf A. Gilad   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Analyses Provide Insights into Heat Resistance in Passion Fruit (P. edulis f. flavicarpa)

Horticulturae
Passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) is an economically important fruit worldwide. However, heat stress severely threatens its production, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions.
Lin-Hua Chen, Jiong Dong, Bing-Liang Fan, Yongcai Huang, Liu Yang, Wenguo Cai, Ling-Ling Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source