Results 11 to 20 of about 79,386 (326)

Chemical Comparison and Identification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors of Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma and Dioscoreae Spongiosae Rhizoma by Chemometric Analysis and Spectrum–Effect Relationship

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Dioscoreae hypoglaucae Rhizoma (DH) and Dioscoreae spongiosae Rhizoma (DS) are two similar Chinese herbal medicines derived from the Dioscorea family. DH and DS have been used as medicines in China and other Asian countries for a long time, but study on ...
Guo Rui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic predisposition to porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder: A functional genomic‐based, multigenerational family study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
A deleterious variant of FCHSD1 results in mTOR pathway overactivation and may cause porto‐sinusoidal vascular disorder (PSVD). The pedigree of the family demonstrated an autosomal dominant disease with variable expressivity. Whole‐genome sequencing and Sanger sequencing both validated the existence of the FCHSD1 variant and the heterozygosity of c ...
Jingxuan Shan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of oxidative stress on the activity of human osteoblastic MG63 cells

open access: yes口腔疾病防治, 2017
Objective To investigate the morphology and proliferation viability in oxidative stress induced damage in human MG63 cells. Methods The MG63 cells were treated with superoxide anion (O2.⁃) produced by different con⁃ centrations of xanthine/xanthine ...
WANG Qiong
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of serum adenosine deaminase and xanthine oxidase levels in patients with crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever

open access: yesClinics, 2010
OBJECTIVE: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever is an acute viral hemorrhagic fever with a high mortality rate. Despite increasing knowledge about hemorrhagic fever viruses, little is known about the pathogenesis of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever.
V. Kenan Celik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of catechins, resveratrol, silymarin components and some of their conjugates on xanthine oxidase-catalyzed xanthine and 6-mercaptopurine oxidation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Sci Food Agric
Abstract BACKGROUND Over the past two decades, the global incidence of gout has markedly increased, affecting people worldwide. Considering the side effects of xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor drugs (e.g. allopurinol and febuxostat) used in the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout, the potential application of phytochemicals has been widely studied.
Bencsik T   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The role of urate and xanthine oxidase in vascular oxidative stress:Future directions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Vascular oxidative stress has been shown to be a potent factor in the pathophysiology of endothelial dysfunction. Despite current optimal evidence-based therapy, mortality from various cardiovascular disorders remains high.
George, Jacob, Struthers, Allan
core   +5 more sources

Oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes: the role of adipocyte xanthine oxidase

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2018
Rationale. According to modern understanding, oxidative stress plays an essential role in the underlying mechanisms for the emergence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and development of complications in these conditions.
V. V. Ivanov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthine oxidase inhibitors are associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
As previous studies have reported finding an association between hyperuricemia and the development of cardiovascular and chronic kidney disease, hyperuricemia is thought to be an independent risk factor for hypertension and diabetic mellitus. However, we
Hirotaka Saito   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Effect of Swertia chirayita and Febuxostat in Vitro

open access: yesProceedings, 2021
Introduction:Plasma uric acid ? 6.5 to 7.0 mg/dl increases the incidence of gout, hypertension, diabetes mellitus type 2, stroke and heart failure. Low purine diet, use of xanthine oxidase inhibitors allopurinol and febuxostat; or uricosuric agent’s ...
Qura-Tul-Ain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Ilex latifolia Thunb. Polysaccharide and Its Effect on the Inhibitory Activity of Xanthine Oxidase

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2023
Objective: To optimize the extraction process of Ilex latifolia Thunb. polysaccharide and analyze its inhibitory activity of xanthine oxidase. Methods: A response surface optimization ultrasound-assisted method was used to study the effects of material ...
Zhongying LU, Mengqin ZHANG, Xiang CHEN
doaj   +1 more source

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