Results 51 to 60 of about 79,386 (326)
Objective Body mass index (BMI), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and pretreatment urate levels have been reported to influence the urate‐lowering response to allopurinol. We investigated whether the fractional excretion of uric acid (FEUA) also modulates this response and relates to oxypurinol concentrations.
Pascal Richette +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Uric acid is the end product of purine metabolism that can settle in the joints and form small crystals, causing inflammation known as gout. Gout is a disease caused by high levels of uric acid in the blood (hyperuricemia).
Ernawati Ernawati, Hari Susanti
doaj +1 more source
The key role of nitric oxide in hypoxia: hypoxic vasodilation and energy supply-demand matching [PDF]
Significance: a mismatch between energy supply and demand induces tissue hypoxia with the potential to cause cell death and organ failure. Whenever arterial oxygen concentration is reduced, increases in blood flow - 'hypoxic vasodilation' - occur in an ...
Alex Dyson +23 more
core +1 more source
Anti-gout potential of selected Malaysian local fruits [PDF]
This study aimed to investigate the in vitro xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activity and phytochemical content of guava, water rose apple, Malay gooseberry, pineapple and ambarella.
Abu Bakar +22 more
core +1 more source
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge +21 more
wiley +1 more source
In silico design and synthesis of hesperitin derivatives as new xanthine oxidase inhibitors
Background Hesperitin, a naturally occurring flavonoid was hybridized with phenolic acids to evaluate its potential to inhibit the activity of xanthine oxidase (XO), a key enzyme which catalyses xanthine to uric acid which is found to be associated with ...
Neelam Malik +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Anthocyanin Identification of Methanol-HCl Extract Active Fraction in Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa. L) and Its Potential as Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor [PDF]
The active fraction of methanol-HCl extract of Roselle flower (Hibiscus sabdariffa. L) has been identified and its inhibitor xanthine oxidase potential tested. The aim of this study was to compare the inhibitory activity of xanthine oxidase from methanol-
Anam, K. (Khairul) +2 more
core
Amperometric enzyme sensor to check the total antioxidant capacity of several mixed berries. comparison with two other spectrophotometric and fluorimetric methods [PDF]
The aim of this research was to test the correctness of response of a superoxide dismutase amperometric biosensor used for the purpose of measuring and ranking the total antioxidant capacity of several systematically analysed mixed berries.
CAMPANELLA, Luigi +4 more
core +2 more sources
This study develops gallium‐doped V2C MXene nanozymes (Ga‐V2C) to treat acetaminophen‐induced liver injury through multi‐death pathway blockade and hepatocyte regeneration. Unlike conventional single‐target therapies like N‐acetylcysteine, Ga‐V2C nanozymes enable oxidative stress suppression, apoptosis, and ferroptosis inhibition, and enhanced ...
Xiaopeng Cai +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Fatty acid nitroalkenes ameliorate glucose intolerance and pulmonary hypertension in high-fat diet-induced obesity [PDF]
Aims Obesity is a risk factor for diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, with the incidence of these disorders becoming epidemic. Pathogenic responses to obesity have been ascribed to adipose tissue (AT) dysfunction that promotes bioactive mediator ...
Baust, Jeff +14 more
core +1 more source

