Results 31 to 40 of about 667 (81)

Host Metabolites in Asparagus–Fusarium Interaction: Mechanisms and Regulation

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 74, Issue 4, Page 923-942, May 2025.
Specific host metabolites regulate Fusarium pathogenicity by modulating fungal gene expression, growth, mycotoxin biosynthesis, enhancing asparagus defence responses and ultimately affecting disease severity. ABSTRACT Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) is an important perennial vegetable crop cultivated worldwide.
Elsie Ayamoh Enow   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Priority actions for Fusarium head blight resistance in durum wheat: Insights from the wheat initiative

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2025.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum, is a major wheat disease. Significant efforts have been made to improve resistance to FHB in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), but more work is needed for durum wheat (Triticum turgidum spp. durum).
Ambra Viviani   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nixtamalization and Extrusion Processes: Effects on Physicochemical, Nutritional, and Nutraceutical Properties in the Processing of Corn Into Tortilla

open access: yesInternational Journal of Food Science, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Corn is a vital cereal produced globally, especially in Mexico and other Latin American countries, where it is a daily dietary staple, primarily consumed in various corn products prepared through nixtamalization. Tortillas are a significant component of the Mexican diet, serving as a major source of protein and energy.
Ana Luisa Félix-Sámano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of regional and yearly weather patterns on multi‐mycotoxin occurrence in Austrian wheat: a liquid chromatographic–tandem mass spectrometric and multivariate statistics approach

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 104, Issue 13, Page 7788-7796, October 2024.
Abstract BACKGROUND Mycotoxin surveys play an essential role in our food safety system. The obtained occurrence data form the basis for the assessment of the exposure of humans and animals to these toxic fungal secondary metabolites. Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC‐MS/MS) has become the gold standard for mycotoxin ...
Stephan Freitag   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The chemical and microbiological safety of emerging alternative protein sources and derived analogues: A review

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 23, Issue 4, July 2024.
Abstract Climate change and changing consumer demand are the main factors driving the protein transition. This shift toward more sustainable protein sources as alternatives to animal proteins is also reflected in the rapid upscaling of meat and dairy food analogues.
M. Milana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme β‐glucosidase from the non‐genetically modified Penicillium guanacastense strain AE‐GLY

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 22, Issue 7, July 2024.
Abstract The food enzyme β‐glucosidase (β‐D‐glucoside glucohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.21) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Penicillium guanacastense strain AE‐GLY by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme is intended to be used in four food manufacturing processes.
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusarium mycotoxins: The major food contaminants

open access: yesmLife, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 176-206, June 2024.
Abstract Mycotoxins, which are secondary metabolites produced by toxicogenic fungi, are natural food toxins that cause acute and chronic adverse reactions in humans and animals. The genus Fusarium is one of three major genera of mycotoxin‐producing fungi. Trichothecenes, fumonisins, and zearalenone are the major Fusarium mycotoxins that occur worldwide.
Zheng Qu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol facilitates cell‐to‐cell invasion during wheat‐tissue colonization by Fusarium graminearum

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2024.
The trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) dampens host immune responses and facilitates cell‐to‐cell invasion through plasmodesmatal pit fields in wheat floral tissues. Abstract Fusarium head blight disease on small‐grain cereals is primarily caused by the ascomycete fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum.
Victoria J. Armer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycotoxin contamination in organic and conventional cereal grain and products: A systematic literature review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 23, Issue 3, May 2024.
Abstract There is still considerable controversy about the relative risk of mycotoxin exposure associated with the consumption of organic and conventional cereals. Using validated protocols, we carried out a systematic literature review and meta‐analyses of data on the incidence and concentrations of mycotoxins produced by Fusarium, Claviceps ...
Juan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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