Results 11 to 20 of about 731 (85)

Synthesis of Mono- and Di-Glucosides of Zearalenone and α-/β-Zearalenol by Recombinant Barley Glucosyltransferase HvUGT14077

open access: yesToxins, 2017
Zearalenone (ZEN) is an estrogenic mycotoxin occurring in Fusarium-infected cereals. Glucosylation is an important plant defense mechanism and generally reduces the acute toxicity of mycotoxins to humans and animals.
Franz Berthiller   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

In Vitro Reduction of Extractable Zearalenone and Screening of Tentative Transformation Products by Metschnikowia pulcherrima KKP 1368 Under Selected Buffered pH Conditions Relevant to the Porcine Gastrointestinal Tract [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Zearalenone (ZEN) is an estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium spp. and commonly found in cereals and feed materials. This study evaluated the ability of Metschnikowia pulcherrima KKP 1368 biomass to reduce extractable ZEN under controlled buffered pH
Krzysztof Waśkiewicz   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Further Insight Into the Potential Toxicity of Zearalenone-14-Glucoside Based on Toxicokinetics, Tissue Distribution, Transformation, and Excretion in Rats

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Bioaccumulation and biotransformation are critical factors that affect the release of easily metabolizable chemicals to cause human toxicity. The glucoside-type modified mycotoxin Zearalenone-14-Glucoside (Z14G) has attracted global attention for its ...
Qian Lu, Mei-Hua Yang
exaly   +3 more sources

Mapping Variability of Mycotoxins in Individual Oat Kernels from Batch Samples: Implications for Sampling and Food Safety [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Oats are susceptible to contamination by Fusarium mycotoxins, including deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEN), and T-2/HT-2 toxins, posing food safety risks.
Irene Teixido-Orries   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Occurrence and Co-Occurrence of Regulated, Emerging, and Masked Mycotoxins in Rice Bran and Maize from Southeast Asia

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Raw feed materials are often contaminated with mycotoxins, and co-occurrence of mycotoxins occurs frequently. A total of 250 samples i.e., rice bran and maize from Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Thailand were analysed using state-of-the-art liquid ...
Wipada Siri-anusornsak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme β-glucosidase from the genetically modified <i>Trichoderma reesei</i> strain DP-Nyk114. [PDF]

open access: yesEFSA J
Abstract The food enzyme β‐glucosidase (β‐d‐glucoside glucohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.21) is produced with the genetically modified Trichoderma reesei strain DP‐Nyk114 by Genencor International B.V. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme was considered free from viable cells of the production organism and its DNA. It is
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ)   +17 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mycotoxins-contaminated wheat matrices bioconversion by Tenebrio molitor larvae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). [PDF]

open access: yesInsect Sci
Larval development time, ADG, survival rate and substrate consumption were not negatively affected by the levels of mycotoxins contamination Larvae excreted most of the ingested DON and its derivatives through exuviae and frass The mycotoxin accumulation rates observed in larvae were always below the current legal limits for livestock feed Abstract ...
Candian V   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Revisiting the PCR-Based Molecular Approaches for Mycotoxigenic Fusarium Species Detection and Quantification in Wheat. [PDF]

open access: yesCompr Rev Food Sci Food Saf
ABSTRACT Fusarium species cause yield losses in wheat production through fusarium head blight (FHB) and the associated contamination of regulated mycotoxins, such as trichothecenes and zearalenone. Despite the widespread use of PCR‐based molecular approaches for Fusarium detection, quantification, and chemotyping, most primers were developed prior to ...
Vijeandran K   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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