Cyclodextrins Can Entrap Zearalenone-14-Glucoside: Interaction of the Masked Mycotoxin with Cyclodextrins and Cyclodextrin Bead Polymer [PDF]
Biomolecules, 2019 Zearalenone (ZEN) is a Fusarium-derived xenoestrogenic mycotoxin. In plants, zearalenone-14-O-β-d-glucoside (Z14G) is the major conjugated metabolite of ZEN, and is a masked mycotoxin.
Beata Lemli +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Plant organ cultures as masked mycotoxin biofactories: Deciphering the fate of zearalenone in micropropagated durum wheat roots and leaves [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 "Masked mycotoxins" senso strictu are conjugates of mycotoxins resulting from metabolic pathways activated by the interplay between pathogenic fungi and infected plants.
Gianni Galaverna +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Anomericity of T-2 Toxin-glucoside: Masked Mycotoxin in Cereal Crops [PDF]
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2015 T-2 toxin is a trichothecene mycotoxin produced when Fusarium fungi infect grains, especially oats and wheat. Ingestion of T-2 toxin contaminated grain can cause diarrhea, hemorrhaging, and feed refusal in livestock. Cereal crops infected with mycotoxin-producing fungi form toxin glycosides, sometimes called masked mycotoxins, which are a potential ...
Gianni Galaverna +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Prevalent Human Gut Bacteria Hydrolyse and Metabolise Important Food-Derived Mycotoxins and Masked Mycotoxins [PDF]
Toxins, 2020 Mycotoxins are important food contaminants that commonly co-occur with modified mycotoxins such as mycotoxin-glucosides in contaminated cereal grains. These masked mycotoxins are less toxic, but their breakdown and release of unconjugated mycotoxins has ...
Noshin Daud +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Knowledge structure and evolution of masked mycotoxin research in Sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and network analysis approach [PDF]
Toxicon: XMasked mycotoxins are modified forms of mycotoxins that escape conventional detection, posing underexplored risks to food safety. Despite their potential public health risks, research on these compounds remains limited in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).
Chimwemwe Chilenga +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mycotoxins in Fish Aquaculture—Occurrence and Future Perspective [PDF]
FoodsMycotoxins are toxic secondary metabolites produced by filamentous fungi which are commonly found as natural contaminants in food and feed worldwide.
Ana Vulić +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
One Health perspective on mycotoxins in poultry production: Ecology, toxicological effects, occupational and environmental exposure, food safety risks, and mitigation strategies (2020–2025) [PDF]
Veterinary WorldBackground and Aim: Mycotoxins produced by toxigenic fungi remain a major challenge in poultry production and global food safety. Contamination of poultry feed with aflatoxins, ochratoxin A, fumonisins, deoxynivalenol, T-2 toxin, zearalenone, and other ...
Nurgul Montayeva +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hidden Hazards Revealed: Mycotoxins and Their Masked Forms in Poultry
ToxinsThe presence of mycotoxins and their masked forms in chicken feed poses a significant threat to both productivity and health. This review examines the multifaceted impacts of mycotoxins on various aspects of chicken well-being, encompassing feed ...
Hamada Okasha, Bochen Song, Zhigang Song
doaj +3 more sources
Metabolism of the masked mycotoxin deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside in rats.
Toxicol Lett, 2012 Deoxynivalenol-3-β-D-glucoside (D3G), a plant metabolite of the Fusarium mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON), might be hydrolyzed in the digestive tract of mammals, thus contributing to the total dietary DON exposure of individuals. Yet, D3G has not been considered in regulatory limits set for DON for foodstuffs due to the lack of in vivo data.
Nagl V +7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Liang you shipin ke-ji, 2021 This study is to elucidate the prevalence of multi-component mycotoxins in maize from clients in 2020 by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS).The maize samples in this study were prevalence of masked mycotoxins and
ZHANG Da-wei +7 more
doaj +2 more sources