Results 81 to 90 of about 12,711 (220)

Biosynthesis and Characterization of Zearalenone-14-Sulfate, Zearalenone-14-Glucoside and Zearalenone-16-Glucoside Using Common Fungal Strains [PDF]

Toxins, 2018
Zearalenone (ZEN) and its phase II sulfate and glucoside metabolites have been detected in food and feed commodities. After consumption, the conjugates can be hydrolyzed by the human intestinal microbiota leading to liberation of ZEN that implies an underestimation of the true ZEN exposure.
Antje Borzekowski, Tatjana Drewitz, Julia Keller, Dietmar Pfeifer, Hans-Jörg Kunte, Matthias Koch, Sascha Rohn, Ronald Maul   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring the Antifungal Potential of the Brown Macroalga Hormophysa triquetra: Morphological Disruptions and Structural Changes in Plant Pathogens

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 3, June 2026.
Extracts of Hormophysa triquetra showed antifungal activity with marked hyphal deformities in Fusarium oxysporum and Alternaria alternata. Light microscopy and SEM confirmed structural alterations despite unchanged radial growth. Cucumber assays validated reduced disease incidence, linked to fatty‐acid–rich metabolites detected by GC–MS.
Shazia Bibi, Samir Jaoua, Mohammad A. Al‐Ghouti, Nabil Zouari, Mohammed H. Abu‐Dieyeh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme β‐glucosidase from the genetically modified Trichoderma reesei strain DP‐Nyk114

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The food enzyme β‐glucosidase (β‐d‐glucoside glucohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.21) is produced with the genetically modified Trichoderma reesei strain DP‐Nyk114 by Genencor International B.V. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme was considered free from viable cells of the production organism and its DNA. It is
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Ana Gomes, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Daniele Cavanna, Natália Kovalkovičová, Yi Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme glucan 1,4‐α‐glucosidase from the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain AE‐GN

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The food enzyme glucan 1,4‐α‐glucosidase (4‐α‐d‐glucan α‐glucohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.3) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain AE‐GN by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme was considered free from viable cells of the production organism. It is intended to be used in 13 food manufacturing processes.
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Cristina Andreoli, Andrea Terron, Daniele Cavanna, Natalia Kovalkovicova, Jaime Aguilera, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Rita Ferreira de Sousa, Yi Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of a food enzyme containing oryzin and leucyl aminopeptidase activities and a heat‐treated food enzyme containing only leucyl aminopeptidase activity from the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus sp. strain FL 72‐230

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract This assessment addressed two food enzymes produced with the non‐genetically modified microorganism Aspergillus sp. strain FL 72‐230 by Shin Nihon Chemical Co., Ltd. The native food enzyme contains leucyl aminopeptidase (EC 3.4.11.1) and oryzin (EC 3.4.21.63) activities.
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Cristina Andreoli, Andrea Terron, Daniele Cavanna, Jaime Aguilera, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Natalia Kovalkovicova, Silvia Peluso, Rita Ferreira de Sousa, Yi Liu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zearalenone Content in Cereals

, 2013
Mycotoxins  are  metabolic  products  of  toxinogene  mycetes  and  from  chemical  point  of view,  they  are:  polypeptides,  terpenic  compounds,  derivatives  of  oxalic  acid,  alkaloids,  quinones derivatives, coumarin, etc ...
MILĂSAN, Adrian, BRASOVEAN, Ioan, BORDEA, Daniela, MIHAI - OROIAN, Constantin, OROIAN, Ioan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Revised safety evaluation of the food enzyme catalase from the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain CTS2093

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The food enzyme catalase (hydrogen‐peroxide:hydrogen‐peroxide oxidoreductase; EC 1.11.1.6) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain CTS2093 by Shin Nihon Chemical Co., Ltd. In a previous evaluation, the Panel could not exclude safety concerns due to an insufficient margin of exposure (MoE).
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Cristina Andreoli, Andrea Terron, Ana Criado, Jaime Aguilera, Magdalena Andryszkiewicz, Yi Liu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical approaches and preparation of biological, food and environmental samples for analyses of zearalenone and its metabolites

Reviews in Analytical Chemistry, 2020
Zearalenone (ZEN) is a mycotoxin that occurs in all stages of plant growth and development and exerts harmful effects on humans and animals. Zearalenone is easily absorbed in the digestive tract, and it is metabolized in the intestinal wall and the liver.
Gadzała-Kopciuch Renata, Kuźniewska Anna, Buszewski Bogusław   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of zearalenone lactonase in protection of Gliocladium roseum from fungitoxic effects of the mycotoxin zearalenone

, 2014
Zearalenone is a mycotoxin with estrogenic effects on mammals that is produced by several species of Fusarium. We found that zearalenone and its derivatives inhibit the growth of filamentous fungi on solid media at concentrations of <10 g/ml.
Petr Karlovsky, Jan Utermark
core  

Aluminosilikat Berpotensi Menekan Gangguan Reproduksi Mikotoksin Zearalenon Berdasarkan Pengamatan Jumlah Folikel dan Ekspresi Caspase-9 Ovarium

Jurnal Veteriner, 2017
Zearalenone is a resorcylic acid lactone produced by fungal Fusarium graminearum in contaminated edible grains and can cause reproduction disorder in animals by binding to estrogen receptors on target cells.
Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama, Imam Mustofa, Tri Wahyu Suprayogi, Abdul Samik, Ragil Angga Prastiya, Amung Logam Saputro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source