Results 51 to 60 of about 21,573 (205)

The compositional and evolutionary logic of metabolism

, 2012
Metabolism displays striking and robust regularities in the forms of modularity and hierarchy, whose composition may be compactly described. This renders metabolic architecture comprehensible as a system, and suggests the order in which layers of that ...
Alberts B, Andreini C, Balche W E, Barker H A, Benner S A, Berge C, Braakman R, Brazelton W J, Buss L W, Collins M D, Copley S D, Dagley S, Darwin C, de Duve C, Doyle J, Eric Smith, Erwin D H, Feist A M, Fenchel T, Fisher R A, Fry I, Gerhart J, Gesteland R F, Gould S J, Gray H B, Guiral M, Haldane J B S, Kallen R G, Kauffman S, Kim J, Lengeler J W, Ljungdahl L, MacKenzie R E, Martin W, Massey L K, Metzler D E, Morowitz H J, Morowitz H J, Morowitz H J, Nelson D L, Nitscke W, Odling-Smee F J, Oparin A I, Petsko G A, Puigbo P, Ragsdale S, Ragsdale S W, Rankama K, Razin S, Redfield A C, Redfield A C, Rogier Braakman, Russell M J, Schrödinger E, Schuster P, Segré D, Shapiro R, Simon H A, Simon H A, Smith E, Srinivasan V, Srinivasan V, Sterner R W, Stryer L, Szent-Gyorgyi A, Tazuya K, Utter M F, Vogels G D, von Wettstein D, Vorholt J A, Waber L J, Wald G, Wilson E B, Wächtershäuser G, Yarus M, Yi L   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Responsive Dynamic Covalent Bond‐Based Assembly of Lipid‐Nanozyme Systems via Multi‐Target Synergy and Efficient Target Enrichment for Ischemic Stroke Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This system adopts a biomimetic phospholipid structure, covalently binding iNOS inhibitors, neuroprotective agent PCA and vitamin E derivatives through pH/ROS dual‐responsive bonds, and assembles them with Prussian blue nanozyme to form PBB@AHA. It can efficiently penetrate the blood‐brain barrier and simultaneously release multiple active components ...
Mengcheng Guo, Qingran Guan, Guanyu Qiao, Lixue Zhang, Man Liu, Zhen Li, Qingbiao Yang, Meili Shen, Linlin Liu, Yapeng Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of a metabolic memory to early-life dietary restriction in male C57BL/6 mice [PDF]

, 2012
<p>Background: Dietary restriction (DR) extends lifespan and induces beneficial metabolic effects in many animals. What is far less clear is whether animals retain a metabolic memory to previous DR exposure, that is, can early-life DR preserve ...
A Ceriello, A Dubey, A Nakamura, A Taguchi, BJ Merry, BJ Merry, BP Yu, BS Hass, C Hambly, C Messier, C Selman, C Selman, CK Lee, CK Lee, DP Argentino, EP Weiss, F Capstick, H Maeda, J Cantley, J Jacobson, JD Mulligan, JF Clinthorne, JM Dhahbi, JM Dhahbi, JR Mitchell, JR Speakman, L Fontana, LK Heilbronn, LM Redman, MJ Forster, MJ Forster, R Weindruch, R Weindruch, RJ Colman, RM Anson, S Goto, S Hempenstall, S Keipert, S Park, S Rezzi, SK Barnes, SL Johnston, SS Jessani, SX Cao, TM Wallace, W Mair, X Li   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Cuproptosis and Mitophagy Mediated by the THUMPD1/IGF2R‐Dependent Suppression of AKT and Activation of AMPK Signaling Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
THUMPD1 drives a tumor‐suppressive signaling cascade in lung adenocarcinoma by promoting IGF2R expression. IGF2R associates with PPP2R1A to suppress AKT and activate AMPK, leading to SLC31A1 upregulation and copper accumulation. Elevated copper disrupts mitochondrial metabolism and induces excessive mitophagy, thereby restraining tumor growth and ...
Kai Wu, Bo Qin, Zhuoyu Gu, Weizheng Ding, Xiaoming Chen, Kaishang Zhang, Yujin Qiao, Shuang Yuan, Song Zhao, Xiangnan Li, Peng Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallographic snapshots of sulfur insertion by lipoyl synthase [PDF]

, 2018
Lipoyl synthase (LipA) catalyzes the insertion of two sulfur atoms at the unactivated C6 and C8 positions of a protein-bound octanoyl chain to produce the lipoyl cofactor. To activate its substrate for sulfur insertion, LipA uses a [4Fe-4S] cluster and S-
Booker, Squire J., Drennan, Catherine L., Goldman, Peter John, Lanz, Nicholas D., Lee, Kyung-Hoon, McLaughlin, Martin I.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Lipoic Acid‐Intervened Decellularized Stem Cell Spheroid‐Based Injectable Granular Gel for Diabetic Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advancements in tissue engineering have revolutionized therapeutic paradigms for diabetic tissue defects; however, the lack of applicable scaffold containing various bioactive substance aggregates remained a critical bottleneck hindering satisfactory repair effect.
Tao Wang, Haowei Fang, Lili Qi, Song Myoungseop, Aawrish Khan, Lunli Gong, Guangdong Zhou, Kunxi Zhang, Haiyan Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial Dysfunction and Its Correction in Patients with Essential Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Mìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2014
The article provides the results of studying the effectiveness of α-lipoic acid impact as a part of complex therapy on endothelial dysfunction in patients with essential hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
A.S. Shalimova
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of the Anti-diabetic Activity of Andrographis Paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees Based In-vivo Study [PDF]

, 2015
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is ricing nowadays. DM is a metabolic deasease characterized by increasing of glucose blood level for prolonged time. Patient with DM must take medicine for lowering glucose levels in whole life.
Harimurti, S. (Sabtanti), Komalasari, T. (Titi)   +1 more
core  

Senomorphic Small Extracellular Vesicles Delivered by a Tissue‐Adhesive α‐Lipoic‐Acid Hydrogel Enable Immuno‐Rejuvenation for Bone‐Tendon Interface Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies M1 macrophage‐mediated inflammation as a key driver of BMSC senescence and bone microstructural deterioration at the enthesis. A tissue‐adhesive hydrogel delivering senomorphic small extracellular vesicles suppresses this inflammatory‐senescent cascade and enhances BMSC resilience by inhibiting the cGAS‐STING‐NF‐κB pathway.
Lingzhi Kong, Wei Song, Wencai Liu, Hui Xu, Yuhao Yu, Xinyue Yang, Haiyan Li, Yanlun Zhu, Yaohua He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of α-Lipoic Acid against Testicular Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats

The Scientific World Journal, 2012
Testicular torsion is one of the urologic emergencies occurring frequently in neonatal and adolescent period. Testis is sensitive to ischemia-reperfusion injury, and, therefore, ischemia and consecutive reperfusion cause an enhanced formation of reactive
Seda Ozbal, Bekir Ugur Ergur, Guven Erbil, Isıl Tekmen, Alper Bagrıyanık, Zahide Cavdar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source