Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Taxonomic and Characterization Methods of Streptomyces: A Review
The 16S ribosomal RNA gene is the gold standard for taxonomic identification and phylogenetic study of most of the bacteria. However, the resolution of 16S rRNA gene is found to be insufficient to distinguish closely related Streptomyces species within ...
Jodi Woan-Fei Law +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular detection of bacteria from a possible material oral origin in neonatal gastric aspirates obtained from complicated pregnancies [PDF]
PhDIt has been suggested that periodontal disease, a disease that affects the supporting tissues of the teeth, represents a risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes.
Gonzales Marin, Cecilia
core +4 more sources
Primer, Pipelines, Parameters: Issues in 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing
In 16S rRNA gene sequencing, certain bacterial genera were found to be underrepresented or even missing in taxonomic profiles when using unsuitable primer combinations, outdated reference databases, or inadequate pipeline settings.
Isabel Abellan-Schneyder +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The fecal microbiome in dogs with acute diarrhea and idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]
Recent molecular studies have revealed a highly complex bacterial assembly in the canine intestinal tract. There is mounting evidence that microbes play an important role in the pathogenesis of acute and chronic enteropathies of dogs, including ...
Toresson, Linda +42 more
core +2 more sources
Evaluation of five bifidobacterium isolates as potential probiotics and genetic analysis of their ability to withstand oxidative stress [PDF]
Includes bibliographical references (p. 102-112).The diverse microbiota of the human gastrointestinal tract plays a major role in the general health of humans.
Nonyane, Molati Albert
core +1 more source
A context‐dependent modulatory role for eIF6 in acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma
Acquired resistance to vemurafenib upregulates the translation factor eIF6 in melanoma cells. Silencing eIF6 in resistant cells reduces proliferation and partially restores drug sensitivity, whereas its overexpression increases sensitivity across melanoma lines regardless of BRAF status, via modulation of mTOR, S6K, and MAPK signaling.
George Kyriakopoulos +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular biological methods for studying the gut microbiota : the EU human gut flora project [PDF]
Seven European laboratories co-operated in a joint project (FAIR CT97-3035) to develop, refine and apply molecular methods towards facilitating elucidation of the complex composition of the human intestinal microflora and to devise robust methodologies ...
Vos, W.M., de +5 more
core +1 more source
Simultaneous measurement of 16S-rRNA and pre-16S-rRNA as a strategy to monitor clinical tuberculosis
BackgroundCulture-based biomarkers of TB treatment response monitoring, e.g., Mycobacterial Growth Indicatory Tube (MGIT), are compromised when bacteria enter a non-replicating persister phase limiting the measurement of antibiotic efficacy and ...
Evelin Dombay +8 more
doaj +1 more source

