Results 91 to 100 of about 12,036 (214)
Cannabidiol (CBD) exhibits increased reactivity, stronger CB1 receptor binding, and enhanced cytotoxicity against A431 squamous carcinoma cells compared to 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU). Integrated DFT, molecular docking, and experimental analyses demonstrate CBD's improved stability and binding affinity, highlighting its potential as an alternative ...
Andrea Jess Josiah +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels.
Alessandra, D'Alessandro +7 more
core +1 more source
Interkingdom Interactions in the Gut: Ecological Mechanisms, Homeostasis, and Therapeutic Modulation
ABSTRACT The gut microbiota constitutes a highly complex and dynamic ecosystem that profoundly influences host physiology, metabolism, and immunity. This review provides an integrative overview of the mechanisms through which gut microorganisms—particularly bacteria and fungi—interact with host cells and with each other to maintain intestinal ...
Rui‐Qi Wei +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Aging modifies the enzymatic activities involved in 2‐arachidonoylglycerol metabolism
AbstractOne of the principal monoacylglycerol (MAG) species in animal tissues is 2‐arachidonoylglycerol (2‐AG), and the diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL) pathway is the most important 2‐AG biosynthetic pathway proposed to date. Lysophosphatidate phosphatase (LPAase) activity is part of another 2‐AG‐forming pathway in which monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) is ...
Pascual, Ana Clara +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
TRPV1 channels are critical brain inflammation detectors and neuropathic pain biomarkers in mice [PDF]
The capsaicin receptor TRPV1 has been widely characterized in the sensory system as a key component of pain and inflammation. A large amount of evidence shows that TRPV1 is also functional in the brain although its role is still debated.
Chiurchiù, Valerio +16 more
core +3 more sources
Differentiating Nonsuicidal Self‐Injury (NSSI) From Suicide Attempts in Adolescents: A Pilot Study
ABSTRACT Background Differentiating between nonsuicidal self‐injury (NSSI) and suicide attempts (SA) in adolescents is crucial due to distinct underlying motivations, treatment needs, and potential outcomes associated with each behavior.
María Posada‐Ayala +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Phytocannabinoids, such as Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), bind and activate cannabinoid (CB) receptors, thereby “piggy-backing” on the same pathway's endogenous endocannabinoids (ECs).
Avery L. McIntosh +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Robust anti-nociceptive effects of MAG lipase inhibition in a model of osteoarthritis pain [PDF]
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Chronic pain is often a symptom of knee osteoarthritis (OA) for which current analgesics are either inadequate, or are associated with serious side effects. The endocannabinoid system may offer alternative targets for pain-relief.
Alexander +43 more
core +5 more sources
Single oral administration of dronabinol increases ocular blood flow in patients with glaucoma
Abstract Purpose Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness globally, primarily driven by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Still, some patients progress despite significant IOP lowering, potentially due to impaired ocular blood flow. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dronabinol, a synthetic tetrahydrocannabinol derivative, on ...
Theresa Lindner +9 more
wiley +1 more source
N-arachidonoylethanolamine (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) are lipid signalling molecules within the endocannabinoid system, which regulates numerous physiological processes and is implicated in diverse pathological conditions.
Jessica Hargreaves +3 more
doaj +1 more source

