Results 71 to 80 of about 88,507,977 (198)

Vitamins, Vegetables and Metal Elements Are Positively Associated with Breast Milk Oligosaccharide Composition among Mothers in Tianjin, China

open access: yes, 2022
Background: Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are a group of breast milk carbohydrates exerting pivotal benefits for breastfed infants. Whether maternal diet is associated with breastmilk HMO composition has not been well-characterized.
Shuang Liu   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in Biosynthesis of Fucosylated Human Milk Oligosaccharides(岩藻糖基化母乳寡糖的生物合成研究进展) [PDF]

open access: yesShipin kexue jishu xuebao
Fucosylated human milk oligosaccharides (FHMOs), mainly including 2′-fucosyllactose (2′-FL), 3-fucosyllactose (3-FL), and difucosyllactose (DFL), are the most abundant neutral human milk oligosaccharides in breast milk.
JIANG Zhengqiang(江正强)   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

2′‐FL's Depiction of the Human Physiological Function Landscape

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
The figure summarizes the multifaceted physiological effects of 2′‐fucosyllactose (2′‐FL), a major human milk oligosaccharide. The schematic illustrates the central role of the gut‐centered regulatory axis, where 2′‐FL modulates gut microbiota composition, promotes the production of short‐chain fatty acids and microbial metabolites, enhances mucus ...
Yushan Xiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HMO concentrations (mg/L) in breast milk over time of lactation in milk of mothers from the Low- and High 2’Fucosyllactose groups.

open access: yes, 2017
HMO concentrations (mg/L) in breast milk over time of lactation in milk of mothers from the Low- and High 2’Fucosyllactose groups.
Norbert Sprenger (368719)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2026.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry and NMR Spectroscopy‐Based Structural Characterization of Polysaccharide From Gastrodia elata Blume

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Structural characterization of complex carbohydrates remains challenging. This study employed methylation, acid hydrolysis, 1‐phenyl‐3‐methyl‐5‐pyrazolone (PMP) derivatization, and ultra‐high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS) to determine monosaccharides, glycosidic linkages, and sequence of ...
Hui Yan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Mass Spectrometry‐Based Glycomics in Food and Nutritional Science

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 4, Page 829-850, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT This review highlights advancements in mass spectrometry (MS)‐based glycomics in food and nutritional science. Carbohydrates, which are vital for human health, exhibit complex structures, making their analysis challenging. MS has become an indispensable tool for elucidating the structures of carbohydrates, including glycans, through soft ...
JaeHui Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of six human milk oligosaccharides in infant formula milk powder by ion chromatography

open access: yesShipin yu jixie
ObjectiveTo establish an ion chromatography method for the simultaneous determination of six human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) in infant formula powder.MethodsThe samples were enzymatically hydrolyzed using fructanase.
ZHANG Jiaqi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Milk Bioactive Compounds and Psychomotor Outcomes in Infants and Children: A Systematic Review

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 14, 29 July 2026.
In our review, we assess the role of HM fatty acids, oligosaccharides, proteins, and carotenoids, on psychomotor development in children up to 18 years. Findings suggest that HM BCs, particularly n‐3 PUFAs and fucosylated HMOs, might contribute to a favorable psychomotor development in infancy, preschool age, and school age.
Lara Huber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air pollution exposure may impact the composition of human milk oligosaccharides

open access: yesScientific Reports
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) impact neonate immunity and health outcomes. However, the environmental factors influencing HMO composition remain understudied. This study examined the associations between ambient air pollutant (AAP) exposure and HMOs
Noopur C. Naik   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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