Results 41 to 50 of about 12,448,100 (233)

Integrated single-cell sequencing of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine and genomic DNA using scH&G-seq

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: The asymmetric distribution of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) between two DNA strands of a chromosome enables endogenous reconstruction of cellular lineages at an individual-cell-division resolution. Further, when integrated with data on genomic
Alex Chialastri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine correlates with increasing morphologic dysplasia in melanocytic tumors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
DNA methylation is the most well studied epigenetic modification in cancer biology. 5-hydroxymethylcytosine is an epigenetic mark that can be converted from 5-methylcytosine by the ten-eleven translocation gene family.
Dresser, Karen   +11 more
core   +1 more source

TET Enzymes and 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine in Neural Progenitor Cell Biology and Neurodevelopment

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Studies of tissue-specific epigenomes have revealed 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) to be a highly enriched and dynamic DNA modification in the metazoan nervous system, inspiring interest in the function of this epigenetic mark in neurodevelopment and ...
Ian C. MacArthur, Meelad M. Dawlaty
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alterations of 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine in Human Cancers [PDF]

open access: yesCancers, 2013
Prior to 2009, 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) was thought to be the only biologically significant cytosine modification in mammalian DNA. With the discovery of the TET enzymes, which convert 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), however, intense interest has emerged in determining the biological function of 5-hmC.
Mariani, Christopher J.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamics of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine during mouse spermatogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2013
Little is known about how patterns of DNA methylation change during mammalian spermatogenesis. 5 hmC has been recognized as a stable intermediate of DNA demethylation with potential regulatory functions in the mammalian genome. However, its global pattern in germ cells has yet to be addressed.
Haiyun, Gan   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

5-Methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine spatiotemporal profiles in the mouse zygote.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundIn the mouse zygote, DNA methylation patterns are heavily modified, and differ between the maternal and paternal pronucleus. Demethylation of the paternal genome has been described as an active and replication-independent process, although the ...
Juliette Salvaing   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

5‐Hydroxymethylcytosine: a new kid on the epigenetic block?

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2011
The discovery of the Ten‐Eleven‐Translocation (TET) oxygenases that catalyze the hydroxylation of 5‐methylcytosine (5mC) to 5‐hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) has triggered an avalanche of studies aiming to resolve the role of 5hmC in gene regulation if any.
Filomena Matarese   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eicosapentaenoic acid induces DNA demethylation in carcinoma cells through a TET1-dependent mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In cancer cells, global genomic hypomethylation is found together with localized hypermethylation of CpG islands within the promoters and regulatory regions of silenced tumor suppressor genes.
Billi, Monia   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of early stage pancreatic cancer using 5-hydroxymethylcytosine signatures in circulating cell free DNA

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Pancreatic cancer is often detected late, when curative therapies are no longer possible. Here, we present non-invasive detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) by 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) changes in circulating cell free DNA from a ...
G. Guler   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

5-Hydroxymethylcytosine Signatures in Circulating Cell-Free DNA as Diagnostic Biomarkers for Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesJournal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2021
Background: 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is an epigenetic DNA modification that is highly abundant in central nervous system. It has been reported that DNA 5hmC dysregulation play a critical role in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology.
Lei Chen   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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