Results 51 to 60 of about 9,742 (128)

Clonal Hematopoiesis in Colorectal Cancer: Mechanisms and Implications

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) arises from the expansion of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells bearing somatic mutations, often in genes linked to epigenetic regulation and inflammation. Once considered a benign age‐related phenomenon, CH has gained increasing attention for its potential to influence cancer biology beyond hematologic ...
Chenyue Xia, Yi Lu, Jinhui Gu
wiley   +1 more source

TET2 as a Context‐Dependent Epigenetic Integrator in Clonal Hematopoiesis, Inflammation, Cancer, and Immunotherapy

open access: yesCell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Ten‐Eleven Translocation 2 (TET2) is an Fe(II)‐ and α‐ketoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenase that initiates active DNA demethylation by oxidizing 5‐methylcytosine (5mC). Beyond this enzymatic role, TET2 links DNA methylation dynamics with chromatin regulation, cellular metabolism, immune‐cell identity, and treatment response in a context ...
XiaoJie Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tet1 and Tet2 maintain mesenchymal stem cell homeostasis via demethylation of the P2rX7 promoter

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Tet-mediated DNA oxidation converts 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), which is essential to regulate different biological processes.
Ruili Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Methylation Shapes Seed‐Borne Microbiome and Proteome Responses During Early Maize‐Beneficial Bacteria Interactions

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 8, Page 5477-5496, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Microorganism and plant interactions are crucial for development and environmental adaptation. Plant growth promoting bacteria enhance agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner, while epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation regulate gene expression and adaptive responses.
Pedro Igor Zocateli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

5-Hydroxymethylcytosine localizes to enhancer elements and is associated with survival in glioblastoma patients

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Glioblastomas have distorted epigenomes. Here, the authors compare the genome-wide profiles of 5-methylcytosine and 5- hydroxymethylcytosine in glioblastoma and prefrontal cortex tissue reporting a correlation between these profiles and patients ...
Kevin C. Johnson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI and Epigenetics: A New Opportunity for Early Pancreatic Cancer Detection in Australia

open access: yes
ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Jaswinder S. Samra   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) Cycle Enzyme Alpha‐Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase (KGDH) as a Nexus for the Regulation of Macrophage Polarization

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Biochemistry, Volume 127, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Macrophage metabolism has been increasingly studied in recent years for its potential as a therapeutic target across multiple pathologies. In this article, we propose that the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzyme alpha‐ketoglutarate (KG) dehydrogenase (KGDH) serves as a nexus for regulating macrophage polarization toward pro‐inflammatory (M1)
Meijing Li, Ryan J. Mailloux
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperglycemia affects global 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in blood genomic DNA through upregulation of SIRT6 and TETs

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2019
Background Accumulating evidence suggests that epigenetic changes play key roles in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the dynamic regulation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in diabetic peripheral ...
Er-Feng Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling of oxBS-450K 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in human placenta and brain reveals enrichment at imprinted loci

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2018
DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine, 5 mC) is involved in many cellular processes and is an epigenetic mechanism primarily associated with transcriptional repression.
Jose Ramon Hernandez Mora   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ten-Eleven Translocation Proteins Modulate the Response to Environmental Stress in Mice

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is enriched in brain and has been recognized as an important DNA modification. However, the roles of 5hmC and its writers, ten-eleven translocation (Tet) proteins, in stress-induced response have yet to be ...
Ying Cheng   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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