Results 51 to 60 of about 9,742 (128)
Clonal Hematopoiesis in Colorectal Cancer: Mechanisms and Implications
ABSTRACT Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) arises from the expansion of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells bearing somatic mutations, often in genes linked to epigenetic regulation and inflammation. Once considered a benign age‐related phenomenon, CH has gained increasing attention for its potential to influence cancer biology beyond hematologic ...
Chenyue Xia, Yi Lu, Jinhui Gu
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ten‐Eleven Translocation 2 (TET2) is an Fe(II)‐ and α‐ketoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenase that initiates active DNA demethylation by oxidizing 5‐methylcytosine (5mC). Beyond this enzymatic role, TET2 links DNA methylation dynamics with chromatin regulation, cellular metabolism, immune‐cell identity, and treatment response in a context ...
XiaoJie Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Tet1 and Tet2 maintain mesenchymal stem cell homeostasis via demethylation of the P2rX7 promoter
Tet-mediated DNA oxidation converts 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), which is essential to regulate different biological processes.
Ruili Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Microorganism and plant interactions are crucial for development and environmental adaptation. Plant growth promoting bacteria enhance agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner, while epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation regulate gene expression and adaptive responses.
Pedro Igor Zocateli +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Glioblastomas have distorted epigenomes. Here, the authors compare the genome-wide profiles of 5-methylcytosine and 5- hydroxymethylcytosine in glioblastoma and prefrontal cortex tissue reporting a correlation between these profiles and patients ...
Kevin C. Johnson +5 more
doaj +1 more source
AI and Epigenetics: A New Opportunity for Early Pancreatic Cancer Detection in Australia
ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Jaswinder S. Samra +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Macrophage metabolism has been increasingly studied in recent years for its potential as a therapeutic target across multiple pathologies. In this article, we propose that the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzyme alpha‐ketoglutarate (KG) dehydrogenase (KGDH) serves as a nexus for regulating macrophage polarization toward pro‐inflammatory (M1)
Meijing Li, Ryan J. Mailloux
wiley +1 more source
Background Accumulating evidence suggests that epigenetic changes play key roles in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the dynamic regulation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in diabetic peripheral ...
Er-Feng Yuan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine, 5 mC) is involved in many cellular processes and is an epigenetic mechanism primarily associated with transcriptional repression.
Jose Ramon Hernandez Mora +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Ten-Eleven Translocation Proteins Modulate the Response to Environmental Stress in Mice
Summary: 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is enriched in brain and has been recognized as an important DNA modification. However, the roles of 5hmC and its writers, ten-eleven translocation (Tet) proteins, in stress-induced response have yet to be ...
Ying Cheng +15 more
doaj +1 more source

