RNA 5-Methylcytosine Modification in Myocardial Fibrosis [PDF]
Myocardial fibrosis represents a common pathological hallmark of various cardiovascular diseases progressing to heart failure, with the immunoinflammatory response playing a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of myocardial fibrosis.
Bohan Li, Yan Hao, Wendan Tian, Wei Liu
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5-Methylcytosine RNA Methylation in Arabidopsis Thaliana [PDF]
5-Methylcytosine (m5C) is a well-characterized DNA modification, and is also predominantly reported in abundant non-coding RNAs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. However, the distribution and biological functions of m5C in plant mRNAs remain largely unknown.
Zhe Liang, Lisha Shen, Shengjie Bao
exaly +4 more sources
Determination of the presence of 5-methylcytosine in Paramecium tetraurelia. [PDF]
5-methylcytosine DNA methylation regulates gene expression and developmental programming in a broad range of eukaryotes. However, its presence and potential roles in ciliates, complex single-celled eukaryotes with germline-somatic genome specialization ...
Aditi Singh +5 more
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A mutant of uracil DNA glycosylase that distinguishes between cytosine and 5-methylcytosine. [PDF]
We demonstrate that a mutant of uracil DNA glycosylase (N123D:L191A) distinguishes between cytosine and methylcytosine. Uracil DNA glycosylase (UDG) efficiently removes uracil from DNA in a reaction in which the base is flipped into the enzyme's active ...
Scott T Kimber, Tom Brown, Keith R Fox
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Immunodetection of 5′-methylcytosine on Giemsa-stained chromosomes [PDF]
BioTechniques 527 In higher vertebrates, the major, if not the only, covalent modification of DNA is a methyl-group present at the C5 position of cytosine yielding 5′-methylcytosine (5′-MC). This modification occurs only in the context of CpG dinucleotides, short sequences that are significantly underrepresented in the genome but are found frequently ...
Werner Pfarr +3 more
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Deciphering TAL effectors for 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine recognition
Transcription activator-like effector proteins recognise specific DNA sequences via tandem repeats. Here the authors demonstrate TALEs can recognise the methylated bases 5mC and 5hmC, enabling them to detect epigenetic modifications.
Yuan Zhang +7 more
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5-methylcytosine (m5C) post-transcriptional modifications affect the maturation, stability, and translation of the mRNA molecule. These modifications play an important role in many physiological and pathological processes, including stress response ...
Gangqiang Guo, Kan Pan, Lele Ye
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RNA 5-methylcytosine modification and its emerging role as an epitranscriptomic mark
5-methylcytosine (m5C) is identified as an abundant and conserved modification in various RNAs, including tRNAs, mRNAs, rRNAs, and other non-coding RNAs. The application of high-throughput sequencing and mass spectrometry allowed for the detection of m5C
Jing-Yuan Fang
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Genome‐Wide 5‐Methylcytosine and 5‐Hydroxymethylcytosine Signatures Analysis of Plasma Cell‐Free DNA in Schizophrenia [PDF]
Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a highly heritable neuropsychiatric disorder that affects ∼1% of people globally. Despite extensive research, there remains a lack of biomarkers for SCZ diagnosis and disease pathogenesis delineation.
Gang Xue +13 more
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UHRF2 regulates local 5-methylcytosine and suppresses spontaneous seizures
The 5-methylcytosine (5mC) modification regulates multiple cellular processes and is faithfully maintained following DNA replication. In addition to DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) family proteins, ubiquitin-like PHD and ring finger domain-containing ...
Yidan Liu, Xiaoyu Meng, Jack M Parent
exaly +2 more sources

