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A-to-I and C-to-U editing within transfer RNAs

Biochemistry (Moscow), 2011
A significant number of post-transcriptional changes occur during the generation of mature transfer RNAs (tRNAs). These changes within precursor-tRNA molecules include the processing of 5' and 3' termini, the introduction of modifications, and also RNA editing. In this review, we will detail the reported cases of A-to-I and C-to-U tRNA editing.
Su, A., Randau, L.
openaire   +3 more sources

A-to-I RNA Editing in Human Cells

2021
A thesis presented to the faculty of The Rockefeller University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of ...
openaire   +1 more source

ADAR2-dependent A-to-I RNA editing in the extracellular linear and circular RNAs

Neuroscience Research, 2019
Currently, no reliable biomarkers of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) exist. In sporadic ALS, RNA editing at the glutamine/arginine site of GluA2 mRNA is specifically reduced in the motor neurons due to the downregulation of adenosine deaminase acting on RNA 2 (ADAR2).
Takashi, Hosaka   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

RNA Editing inPhysarumMitochondria

2014
In vitro approaches have facilitated mechanistic studies designed to look at the timing, accuracy and efficiency of insertional editing of newly synthesized RNAs. Because different assays are required for these distinct RNA populations, the two approaches are discussed separately.
Jonatha M. Gott   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Editing of Transfer RNAs in Acanthamoeba castellanii Mitochondria

Science, 1993
With the discovery of RNA editing, a process whereby the primary sequence of RNA is altered after transcription, traditional concepts of genetic information transfer had to be revised. The known RNA editing systems act mainly on messenger RNAs, introducing sequence changes that alter their coding properties.
K M, Lonergan, M W, Gray
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome wide quantification of A-to-I RNA editing activity

, 2019
Adenosine to inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing by the ADAR enzymes is a common RNA modification, preventing false activation of the innate immune system by endogenous dsRNAs. Methods for quantification of ADAR activity are sought after, due to an increasing
S. H. Roth, E. Levanon, E. Eisenberg
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RNA Editing of aDrosophilaSodium Channel Gene

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1999
ABSTRACT:Extensive analysis of cDNAs from the para locus inD. melanogasterreveals posttranscriptional modifications indicative of adenosine‐to‐inosine RNA editing. Most of these edits occur in highly conserved regions of the Na+channel, and they occur in distant relatives ofD. melanogasteras well.
C J, Hanrahan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Computational approaches for detection and quantification of A-to-I RNA-editing

Methods, 2019
Adenosine deaminases that act on RNA (ADARs) catalyze adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing in double-stranded RNA. Such editing is important for protection against false activation of the immune system, but also confers plasticity on the transcriptome by generating several versions of a transcript from a single genomic locus.
Yishay, Pinto, Erez Y, Levanon
openaire   +2 more sources

ALU A-to-I RNA Editing: Millions of Sites and Many Open Questions.

Methods in molecular biology, 2021
Amos A Schaffer, E. Levanon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pathological RNA-protein inclusions and dysregulated A-to-I RNA editing in synucleinopathies

Neuron
Aggregation of RNA binding proteins and dysregulation of RNA metabolism drives pathogenesis of multiple neurodegenerative diseases. In this issue of Neuron, Belur et al.1 identified pathological NONO/SFPQ inclusions and aberrant A-to-I-edited RNAs accumulated in nucleus, leading to dysregulation of gene expression and neurodegeneration in ...
Rong, Wu, Shuying, Sun
openaire   +2 more sources

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