Results 81 to 90 of about 303,232 (214)

Paeoniflorin ameliorates Parkinson’s disease by promoting autophagy to inhibit A1 phenotype astrocyte activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectiveParkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Autophagy dysfunction and astrocyte activation are considered important factors contributing to dopaminergic ...
Yijiao Long   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Density Lipoprotein Receptor‐Targeted Biomimetic Nanoplatform Suppresses Glioblastoma Stemness and Remodels Antitumor Immunity via Dual Metabolic Disruption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A low‐density lipoprotein receptor‐oriented biomimetic nanoplatform couples brain‐tumor delivery with a mechanistically matched regorafenib‐erythrodiol combination. Concurrent disruption of autophagic nutrient salvage and cholesterol homeostasis collapses bioenergetic and signaling support, suppresses glioblastoma stemness, and promotes immunogenic ...
Yining Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

NEO1 modulates the A1 astrocyte polarization in subarachnoid hemorrhage through the cPLA2-MAVS signaling pathway

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation
Neuroinflammation following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) plays a critical role in multiple pathological pathways and poor prognosis. Several studies have indicated that resting astrocytes can polarize into at least two distinct phenotypes following SAH,
Yu Wu   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin Ameliorates Axonal Hypomyelination of Periventricular White Matter by Transforming A1 to A2 Astrocyte via JAK2/STAT3 Pathway in Septic Neonatal Rats

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2021
Shuqi Jiang,1,* Huifang Wang,1,2,* Qiuping Zhou,1,3 Qian Li,1,2 Nan Liu,1,3 Zhenggong Li,1 Chunbo Chen,1 Yiyu Deng1,2 1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,
Jiang S   +7 more
doaj  

Additional file 16 of Transcriptomic profiling of microglia and astrocytes throughout aging

open access: yes, 2020
Additional file 16. Heatmaps comparing the mean expression of Il1a/TNF in microglia samples and pan-reactive/A1-specific genes in astrocyte samples. A.
Nana Ma (466985)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte‐Associated ABCA1/APOE Responses Accompany Hippocampal Lipid Remodeling and Ectopic Neuronal Accumulation During Epileptogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During kainic acid‐induced epileptogenesis, astrocyte‐associated ATP‐binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) and apolipoprotein E (APOE) responses accompany ectopic neurons and exploratory lipid alterations. In separate cohorts, bexarotene pretreatment and treatment on days 14–21 are associated with fewer ectopic hilar neurons and lower chronic seizure
Lu Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Biomimetic PLK1 Nanodelivery System Promotes Migrasome‐Mediated Mitocytosis to Restore Efferocytosis and Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MM‐NPs@PLK1 are formed by encapsulating PLK1 plasmids within CBP5 and coating the nanocomplexes with macrophage membranes. After macrophage‐associated uptake, the NPs@PLK1 enter the cytoplasm and release the PLK1‐encoding plasmid in response to elevated intracellular ROS levels.
Zhenxin Hu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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