Results 191 to 200 of about 250,937 (292)

Mass Spectrometry Insights Into Post‐Translational Modifications in Extracellular Vesicles

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐enclosed structures secreted by virtually all living cells, serving as essential mediators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological processes. There is growing interest in their potential applications as biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and drug delivery systems, which ...
Dávid Virág, Krisztián Márk Karvaly, Alexandra Molnár, Mirjam Balbisi, Júlia Németh, Lilla Turiák   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in the Protective Effects and Mechanisms of β‐Aminoisobutyric Acid in Maintaining Multi‐Organ Homeostasis

Medicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT β‐Aminoisobutyric acid (BAIBA) is an exercise‐responsive myokine/metabolite released by skeletal muscle and has attracted increasing interest as a potential exercise mimetic and therapeutic candidate in preclinical research. BAIBA acts locally in skeletal muscle and can also reach distal organs through the circulation, contributing to the ...
Hao‐Zhe Wang, Wen‐Bi He, Fei‐Peng Chen, Jiong‐Xing Huang, Lin Zhu, Xiao‐Guang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced spinosad production in <i>Saccharopolyspora spinosa</i> by employing mannose as an extracellular carbon reservoir and optimizing acetyl-CoA supply pathway. [PDF]

Synth Syst Biotechnol
Zhu Z, Zhao Q, Zhu Y, Shuai L, Li J, Liu Q, Liu X, Wang S, Jin D, Dai Z, Xia L, Liu H, Rang J.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Precision Medicine in Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA) Disorders: An Update on Emerging Treatments

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA) is a heterogeneous group of heritable, mostly recessive, progressive neurodegenerative diseases characterized by iron deposition in the basal ganglia and brainstem. There are no solid global epidemiological data on prevalence and incidence of NBIA subtypes, but registry data and ...
Susanne A. Schneider, Divyani Garg, Vassilena Iankova, Thomas Klopstock   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ISAba1‐mediated crp‐osmC amplification enhances host‐associated fitness in Acinetobacter baumannii

mLife, EarlyView.
Abstract Acinetobacter baumannii is a pathogen, highly adaptable to both hospital‐ and host‐associated environments. Understanding the genetic mechanisms underlying its adaptability is critical for controlling its persistence. Our study identified the crp‐osmC gene cluster, flanked by ISAba1 elements, as a significant genetic structure undergoing ...
Da‐Wei Wei, Jiangqing Huang, Hailing Fang, Xinyu Wang, Gang Zhang, Chao Wang, Yuqin Song, Jie Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACSS1 co-opts acetyl-CoA metabolism to drive DNA repair and undermine radiotherapy efficacy in breast cancer. [PDF]

Cell Death Dis
Fu X, Zhu Y, Lu X, Gao X, Xin L, Ren Y, Liu X, Ge L, Hao J, Yao Z, Shi L, Yang J.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Protecting CEACAM1 Expression Prevents Diet‐Induced Metabolic Dysfunction and Hepatic Fibrosis in Male Mice

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐fat diet represses Ceacam1 transcription via a PPARα‐mediated mechanism to cause insulin resistance before inflammation develops. The current study investigated whether mutating PPRE‐RXRα in Ceacam1 promoter prevents diet‐induced metabolic abnormalities and hepatic fibrosis in male C57BL6/J mice.
Raziyeh Abdolahipour, Saja S. Khuder, William M. Philbrick, Agnes O. Portuphy, Getachew D. Belew, Hatem G. Fallouh, Harrison T. Muturi, Boyeon Kim, Jason K. Kim, Sonia M. Najjar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid oxidation drives acetyl-CoA-dependent H3K9ac reprogramming to promote adaptive resistance to BRAF^V600E inhibition in thyroid cancer. [PDF]

Cell Death Dis
Wang X, Zhang J, Yuan J, Wen L, Ying T, Xu Z, Zhou Z, Chen S, Zhou Q, Sheng J, Luo C, Teng L, Wang W.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the epigenetic mechanisms—DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non‐coding RNAs—that drive hepatic stellate cell activation and the progression of liver fibrosis. It further evaluates emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these epigenetic regulators, including DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors ...
Maryam Jadid Tavaf, Mahboobeh Ebrahimi Varkiani, Saeid Abroun, Pedram Asadi‐Sarabi, Shukoofeh Torabi, Elham Rismani, Mohammad Majd Hammour, Andreas K. Nüssler, Massoud Vosough   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent acetyl-CoA binding modes mediate allosteric inhibition of bacterial hybrid-type malic enzymes. [PDF]

J Biol Chem
Sassa M, Yamato H, Tanino H, Fukuda Y, Inoue T.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source