Results 101 to 110 of about 56,101 (298)

Efficacy of Haloxyfop‐R‐Methyl on Allium cepa: Cyto‐Genotoxic and In Silico Docking Studies on the Mechanism of Action

Microscopy Research and Technique, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Haloxyfop‐R‐methyl (HRM) is extensively employed to control annual and perennial grass weeds. This study aimed to investigate the cyto‐genotoxic effects of HRM at concentrations of 1.19, 2.38, and 4.76 mg/L over various time intervals (24, 48, 72, and 96 h) on Allium cepa root.
Recep Liman, Emine Kılıç, Erman Salih İstifli, Yudum Yeltekin Uğur, İbrahim Hakkı Ciğerci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid flux suppresses fatty acid synthesis in hamster intestine independently of SREBP-1 expression

Journal of Lipid Research, 2003
Hamsters were fed a control diet or diets containing palm, olive, safflower, or fish oil for 2 weeks. In villus cell populations from duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, rates of intestinal fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis were estimated, as were sterol ...
F. Jeffrey Field, Ella Born, Satya N. Mathur   +2 more
doaj  

PGC‐1α Activation by Polyphenols: A Pathway to Thermogenesis

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Polyphenols, derived from dietary sources such as berries, undergo digestion and interact with gut microbiota, leading to their metabolization in the liver. This process influences bile acid composition, which in turn activates PGC1α, a key regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and thermogenesis.
Nicholas Vannuchi, Luciana Pisani
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance to the herbicides haloxyfop and iodosulfuron is common in commercial ryegrass (Lolium) seed lines

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Eleven variety lines had resistance detected for iodosulfuron only, six to haloxyfop, and 28 to both herbicides. No seedlings were detected with resistance to glyphosate. Abstract Background Ryegrass (Lolium spp.) is a key forage providing a $14 billion contribution to New Zealand's gross domestic product (GDP). However, ryegrass can also act as a weed
Christopher E Buddenhagen, Zachary Ngow, Ben Wynne‐Jones, M. Philip Rolston   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aminoisothiazolamides, a new class of potent inhibitors of lysyl‐tRNA synthetase

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
The present work covers a series of novel herbicidal lead structures that possess an aminoisothiazolamide scaffold as a structural key feature. Lysyl‐tRNA synthetase 1 (KRS1) was identified as the biochemical mode‐of‐action. Based on optimized and tailored synthetic approaches, a broader SAR study was carried out delivering some lead structures that ...
David Bernier, David M Barber, Guido Bojack, Birgit Bollenbach‐Wahl, Luke Churchman, Uwe Döller, Tyler Fahrenhorst‐Jones, Jörg Freigang, Elmar Gatzweiler, Claudia Hartfiel, Caroline Hilmi, Yoann Huet, Bernd Laber, Gudrun Lange, Stephanie Lee, Virginie Lempereur, Marc Mosrin, Thomas Müller, China M Payne, Olaf Peters, Luka Posa, Shaun Rees, Anna M Reingruber, Jullien Rey, Jörg Tiebes, Karen Tilmant, Jens Frackenpohl   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Saffron Supplementation on Glycolipid Metabolism and Blood Pressure in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Saffron is a traditional herbal medicine used to treat conditions associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, the conclusions of relevant clinical studies have been inconsistent. This study aimed to assess the impact of saffron supplementation on the metabolism of glycolipids and blood pressure in individuals with MetS and related ...
Xiaolei Zhang, Jinxin Miao, Yagang Song, Mingsan Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iterative cycle of widely targeted metabolic profiling for the improvement of 1-butanol titer and productivity in Synechococcus elongatus

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2018
Background Metabolomics is the comprehensive study of metabolites that can demonstrate the downstream effects of gene and protein regulation, arguably representing the closest correlation with phenotypic features.
Artnice Mega Fathima, Derrick Chuang, Walter Alvarez Laviña, James Liao, Sastia Prama Putri, Eiichiro Fukusaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulate Lipid Metabolism via the Bile Acid Pathway: Resistance to Hypoxia in Gansu Zokor (Eospalax cansus)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota regulates lipid metabolism of Gansu zokor (Eospalax cansus) through the bile acid pathway in hypoxic environments, reflecting the unique survival strategy of subterranean rodents to maintain lipid metabolism homeostasis and flexible energy metabolism in hypoxic environments.
Maohong Yang, Yingying Zhang, Zhuohang Li, Tianyi Liu, Jianping He, Jingang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac-Specific Deletion of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase 2 Prevents Metabolic Remodeling During Pressure-Overload Hypertrophy

Circulation Research, 2012
Rationale: Decreased fatty acid oxidation (FAO) with increased reliance on glucose are hallmarks of metabolic remodeling that occurs in pathological cardiac hypertrophy and is associated with decreased myocardial energetics and impaired cardiac function.
Stephen C. Kolwicz, D. P. Olson, Luke Marney, L. Garcia-Menendez, R. Synovec, R. Tian   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of nitrogen limitation on cell growth, lipid accumulation and gene expression in Chlorella sorokiniana

Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2015
The influence of nitrogen (N) limitation on the cell growth, chlorophyll content, intracellular lipid production and expression levels of two pathway genes in Chlorella sorokiniana was investigated in mixotrophic culture in this study.
Ying Xia Li, Feng Juan Zhao, Dong Dong Yu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source