Results 201 to 210 of about 89,501 (268)

The Mitochondrial NAD Transporter SLC25A51 in Adipocytes Regulates Adipose Tissue Mitochondrial Function and Systemic Metabolism During Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2026.
We revealed the pathophysiological significance and therapeutic potential of adipocyte mitochondrial NAD transporter, namely solute carrier family 25 member 51 (SLC25A51), in age‐associated metabolic diseases, particularly adipose tissue mitochondrial function, obesity, and insulin resistance, by analyzing adipocyte‐specific Slc25a51 knockout (ASKO ...
Daiki Kojima   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative Beta‐Hydroxy‐Beta‐Methyl‐Butyrate Supplementation Reduces Mitochondrial Dynamics Proteins and Preserves Hepatic Mitochondrial Function After Partial Hepatectomy in Mice

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim The liver exhibits a remarkable regenerative capacity, enabling this organ to maintain homeostasis even after significant injury. However, hepatic regeneration requires sufficient energy to sustain cellular hypertrophy and proliferation, thus ensuring efficient tissue repair.
A. L. Vieira‐da‐Silva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrate‐Dependent Activation of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase Promotes Renal Lipid Accumulation in a Rat Model of Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Abnormal accumulation of lipids within the kidney contributes to the progression of chronic kidney disease, but the underlying metabolic mechanisms remain unclear. Citrate is a central metabolite in cellular energy regulation and is frequently elevated in advanced kidney disease, yet its impact on renal lipid metabolism has not been
Marta Sanz‐Gómez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farnesoid X Receptor Agonism, Acetyl-Coenzyme A Carboxylase Inhibition, and Back Translation of Clinically Observed Endpoints of De Novo Lipogenesis in a Murine NASH Model. [PDF]

open access: yesHepatol Commun, 2020
Gapp B   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Emerging Technologies for Biobutanol Production via Syngas Fermentation

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2026.
Biobutanol production from syngas is promising but limited by microbial energy conservation and gas–liquid mass transfer. This review integrates advances in cultivation control and bioreactor engineering with next‐generation biological tools including metabolic rewiring, co‐cultivation and chain elongation, and electro‐fermentation to enable carbon ...
Xuemei Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An atlas of plant selenium metabolism

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 4, Page 2041-2060, May 2026.
Summary Selenium (Se) is not only a rare and toxic element but also an essential micronutrient for humans and animals that is often in short supply. Terrestrial plants do not require Se, but it can have growth‐promoting or negative effects, depending on the exposure level.
Jeroen van der Woude   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification and Localisation of New Brain Lipid Synthesis Using Deuterium Oxide and High Resolution Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 18, 27 April 2026.
Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and mass spectrometry imaging were used in combination with deuterium oxide administration to quantify and localise newly synthesised myelin lipids in the mouse brain. This methodology, used here to show sites of myelin repair, enables the measurement of dynamic lipid synthesis in living systems and ...
Catherine Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Constructing a synthetic pathway for acetyl-coenzyme A from one-carbon through enzyme design. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2019
Lu X   +28 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering of 10‐Deacetylbaccatin III‐10‐β‐O‐Acetyltransferase From Taxus Species for Efficient Acetylating Non‐Natural Substrates Into Taxol in Nicotiana benthamiana

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 5, Page 3308-3323, May 2026.
ABSTRACT 7‐β‐xylosyl‐10‐deacetyltaxol (XDT) is much more abundant than the anticancer drug Taxol in Taxus species and is usually regarded as the by‐product of Taxol. It could be enzymatically transformed into 10‐deacetyltaxol (DT), and the latter could be further converted into Taxol.
Tian‐Jiao Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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