Results 141 to 150 of about 85,087 (299)
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd) is a persistent environmental heavy metal and a major public health concern because it persists in the body for long periods and gradually accumulates in vital organs, particularly the liver, kidneys, and brain. Chronic Cd exposure promotes the excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which ultimately leads to ...
Soumaya Ghodbane +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Microplastic (MP) pollution is widely recognized as an emerging environmental threat. Yet, most studies still rely on controlled experimental conditions that poorly reflect environmental complexity, potentially underestimating risks under realistic scenarios, particularly during short‐term exposures. Here, we tested whether acute oral exposure
Guilherme Malafaia +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are found ubiquitously in the environment and exposure to these chemicals has induced behavioral, developmental, and morphological impairments in several model organisms. Yet there is still a lack of understanding of how sub‐lethal exposure disrupts organism function at the molecular‐level, especially for Daphnia ...
Salwa Hajir +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Malathion (MAL) is a widely used organophosphate pesticide associated with hepatotoxicity through oxidative stress and apoptosis. Morin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, exhibits potent antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory properties. This study investigated oxidative stress, inflammatory, and apoptotic alterations induced by acute and subacute ...
Seval Yılmaz +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize prenatal ultrasound findings in fetuses with prenatally diagnosed closed spinal dysraphism (CSD) and report their postnatal management and functional outcomes at 18 and 36 months. Methods This retrospective cohort study included all fetuses with a prenatal diagnosis of CSD assessed between January 2014 and December ...
Y. Athiel +15 more
wiley +1 more source
This study compared the ecological toxicity of organic ultraviolet filters, octocrylene (OC) and ethylhexyl salicylate (EHS), on zebrafish embryos and larvae. EHS exhibited higher acute toxicity, causing increased mortality, hypoactive behavior at 50 mg/L, and disruptions in lipid homeostasis, while OC primarily affected hypoxia response and ...
Xiaoyang Lu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and aims Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is an increasingly widespread concern worldwide. Various pharmacological treatments have been investigated for CUD, but their efficacy remains unclear, and none have been licensed for treatment.
Craig Paterson +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Geometric standardized mean difference and its application to meta‐analysis
Abstract The standardized mean difference (SMD) is a widely used measure of effect size, particularly common in psychology, clinical trials and meta‐analysis involving continuous outcomes. Traditionally, under the equal variance assumption, the SMD is defined as the mean difference divided by a common standard deviation.
Jiandong Shi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of the Potential Hypoglycemic and Neuroprotective Effects of Rosehip Fruit. [PDF]
Peña F +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

