Results 1 to 10 of about 15,832 (135)

Holotoxin A1 Induces Apoptosis by Activating Acid Sphingomyelinase and Neutral Sphingomyelinase in K562 and Human Primary Leukemia Cells

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
Marine triterpene glycosides are attractive candidates for the development of anticancer agents. Holotoxin A1 is a triterpene glycoside found in the edible sea cucumber, Apostichopus (Stichopus) japonicus. We previously showed that cladoloside C2, the 25(
Seong-Hoon Yun   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Newborn Screening for Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency: Prevalence and Genotypic Findings in Italy [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Neonatal Screening
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is a rare lysosomal storage disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Early diagnosis and initiation of treatment are crucial for improving outcomes, yet the disease often goes undiagnosed due to its rarity and ...
Vincenza Gragnaniello   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of hematogenous tumor metastasis by acid sphingomyelinase

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2015
Metastatic dissemination of cancer cells is the ultimate hallmark of malignancy and accounts for approximately 90% of human cancer deaths. We investigated the role of acid sphingomyelinase (Asm) in the hematogenous metastasis of melanoma cells ...
Alexander Carpinteiro   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The impact of sphingomyelin on the pathophysiology and treatment response to olipudase alfa in acid sphingomyelinase deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics in Medicine Open
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is a rare progressive genetic disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the SMPD1 gene causing low or absent activity of the enzyme acid sphingomyelinase, resulting in subsequent accumulation of its substrate ...
Monica Kumar   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Case report: The spectrum of SMPD1 pathogenic variants in Hungary

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in the sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase-1 (SMPD1) gene.
Maria Judit Molnar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency enhances myelin repair after acute and chronic demyelination. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The cuprizone animal model, also known as the toxic demyelination model, is a well-reproducible model of demyelination- and remyelination in mice, and has been useful in studying important aspect of human demyelinating diseases, including multiple ...
Marwan Chami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Penfluridol targets acid sphingomyelinase to inhibit TNF signaling and is therapeutic against inflammatory autoimmune diseases

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Penfluridol, isolated from an FDA-approved small-molecule drug library as an inhibitor of tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα)-stimulated NF-κB activation, is clinically used to treat chronic schizophrenia and related disorders.
Yue-hong Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROLE OF CERAMIDE IN TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR MOVEMENT IN THE PLANE OF THE PLASMA MEMBRANE [PDF]

open access: yesAssiut Veterinary Medical Journal, 2010
After ligation with transferrin (Tf), transferrin receptor (TfR) is aggregated on cell surface in clathrin coated pits and then internalized into the cell.
RANA ALAWADHI, A-B.M. ABDEL-SHAKOR
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Membrane Repair Is Regulated Extracellularly by Proteases Released from Lysosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Eukaryotic cells rapidly repair wounds on their plasma membrane. Resealing is Ca(2+)-dependent, and involves exocytosis of lysosomes followed by massive endocytosis.
Thiago Castro-Gomes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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