Results 81 to 90 of about 54,668 (320)

Damage assessment of the equine sperm membranes by fluorimetric technique

Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2010
To validate a practical technique of simultaneous evaluation of the plasma, acrosomal and mitochondrial membranes in equine spermatozoa three fluorescent probes (PI, FITC-PSA and MITO) were associated.
Eneiva Carla Carvalho Celeghini, André Furugen Cesar de Andrade, Cláudia Fernandes Raphael, Juliana Nascimento, Janahi Souza Ticianelli, Rubens Paes de Arruda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular basis of the morphogenesis of sperm head and tail in mice

Reproductive Medicine and Biology, 2022
Background The spermatozoon has a complex molecular apparatus necessary for fertilization in its head and flagellum. Recently, numerous genes that are needed to construct the molecular apparatus of spermatozoa have been identified through the analysis of
Keiichiro Yogo
doaj   +1 more source

Seminal Plasma Exosomal miRNA Profiling Reveals hsa‐miR‐7‐5p as a Key Regulator of Sperm Motility in Asthenozoospermia

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Asthenozoospermia is a significant contributing factor to male infertility. Accumulating evidence indicates that impaired sperm motility is closely linked to dysregulated microRNA expression during spermatogenesis. Seminal plasma exosomes are enriched with diverse microRNAs, which play pivotal roles in modulating sperm motility, the
Zhi‐Jian Zhu, Meng‐Li Cui, Wen‐Jing Yuan, Jia‐Ning Zhang, Shuo Zhang, Xi‐Qiao Yao, Ruo‐Qing Li, Jin‐Feng Li, En‐Zhong Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoclonal antibodies to a membrane glycoprotein induce the phosphorylation of histone H1 in sea urchin spermatozoa. [PDF]

, 1988
Two groups of mAbs reacting with external domains of a major sea urchin sperm membrane glycoprotein of 210 kD were isolated. Previous studies have shown that group I mAbs inhibit the acrosome reaction induced by egg jelly and also cause large increases ...
Ebina, Y, Moy, GW, Porter, DC, Trimmer, JS, Vacquier, VD   +4 more
core  

Regulating the acrosome reaction

The International Journal of Developmental Biology, 2008
The acrosome reaction is a secretory event that must be completed by the sperm of many animal species prior to fusion with eggs. In mammals, exocytosis in triggered by ZP3, a glycoprotein component of the egg pellucida, following gamete contact. ZP3 promotes a sustained influx of Ca2+ into sperm that is necessary for the acrosome reaction.
Florman, Harvey M., Jungnickel, Melissa K., Sutton, Keith A.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Impact of Sorting and Catch Media on Porcine Sperm Motility, Capacitation, and Viability

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fluorescence‐activated cell sorting (FACS) has emerged as a powerful tool for selecting spermatozoa of a desired population of fluorescent biomarkers, offering potential applications in reproductive biology and agriculture. However, concerns remain regarding sorting‐induced physiological alterations that could compromise spermatozoa
Tyler Weide, Juan Steibel, Karl Kerns
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular evolution of candidate male reproductive genes in the brown algal model Ectocarpus [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Evolutionary studies of genes that mediate recognition between sperm and egg contribute to our understanding of reproductive isolation and speciation. Surface receptors involved in fertilization are targets of sexual selection, reinforcement,
De Clerck, Olivier, Lipinska, Agnieszka, Van Damme, Els   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

Testicular SIRT1 Loss Reveals an Aging‐Like Proteomic Landscape and Precipitates Reproductive Deterioration

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Advanced paternal age is associated with reduced male fertility and testicular dysfunction. Among the molecular regulators involved in aging, SIRT1, a NAD+‐dependent deacetylase, plays a pivotal role in maintaining oxidative balance and cellular homeostasis.
María Iniesta‐Cuerda, Jiřina Havránková, Hedvika Řimnáčová, Jiří Moravec, František Liška, Martin Knytl, Milena Králíčková, Jan Nevoral   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate specificity of sea urchin sperm bindin: a cell surface lectin mediating sperm-egg adhesion. [PDF]

, 1982
We have examined the carbohydrate specificity of bindin, a sperm protein responsible for the adhesion of sea urchin sperm to eggs, by investigating the interaction of a number of polysaccharides and glycoconjugates with isolated bindin.
Glabe, CG, Grabel, LB, Rosen, SD, Vacquier, VD   +3 more
core  

Impact of Chemotherapy on Sperm Functional Characteristics in Patients With Testicular Germ Cell Tumours

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Testicular germ cell tumours (TGCT) are the most common malignancies among young men and represent a major threat to reproductive health. Both the disease itself and oncological treatments, particularly chemotherapy, can compromise spermatogenesis and semen quality.
Ondrej Sanovec, Ondrej Simonik, Zuzana Kratka, Lukas Ded, Jana Vondrakova, Maryam Qasemi, Barbora Bryndova, Michala Krejci, Daniela Spevakova, Vishma Pratap Sur, Radomir Kren, Tomas Hradec, Pavel Skrobanek, Ludmila Boublikova, Libor Zamecnik, Tomas Buchler, Jiri Neuzil, Pavla Postlerova, Katerina Komrskova   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source