Results 41 to 50 of about 11,934 (162)

A possible issue of articular cartilage degeneration in acute phase after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

open access: yesOrthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 2021
Objectives: Intra-articular hematoma are caused by articular injury such as ligament rupture or intra-articular fracture and following knee surgery. It has been reported that intra-articular hematoma leads to cartilage degeneration. Exposure of articular
Takuya Tajima MD, PhD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐based Cartilage Segmentation Predicting Knee Replacement

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective For cartilage morphology to serve as a scalable endpoint in clinical trials, analyses should be performed automatically without human interaction. To clinically validate artificial intelligence (AI)‐based analysis, we studied cartilage loss from MRI prior to knee replacement.
Felix Eckstein   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGFBI Maintains Fibrocartilage Homeostasis by Restraining O‐GlcNAcylation to Inactivate and Destabilize ADAMTS16 in Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TGFBI deficiency elevates O‐GlcNAcylation, promoting the transcriptional activation of ADAMTS16 and OGT‐mediated post‐translational modification of ADAMTS16 at Ser1170. This leads to its stabilization and accumulation, driving chondrocyte metabolic disorders and senescent phenotypes, ultimately resulting in fibrocartilage dysfunction and TMJOA ...
Xin Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PÚPURA TROMBOCITOPÊNICA TROMBÓTICA (PTT) RECIDIVADA/REFRATÁRIA: EXPERIÊNCIA DO CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO EM VITÓRIA – ES

open access: yesHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, 2021
Introdução: A PTT, doença rara que atinge 3/milhão/ano em adultos, é considerada emergência médica com mortalidade de 95% se não tratada. Trata-se de microangiopatia trombótica, causada por deficiência da enzima ADAMTS 13 e caracterizada por oclusão ...
VHR Carvalho   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of MEKK3 Prevents Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Progression Via Restoring Endothelial Integrity and Restricting Microglial Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that aberrant MEKK3 signaling in endothelial cells and microglia drives the progression of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). Furthermore, we identify DPDH as a potent small‐molecule MEKK3 inhibitor with substantial therapeutic potential for CCM treatment.
Weiwei Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Licochalcone A Inhibits MMPs and ADAMTSs via the NF-κB and Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathways in Rat Chondrocytes

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disease in which cartilage degradation is the central pathological change. In this study, we investigated the anti-osteoarthritic effects of licochalcone A (Lico A) in rat chondrocytes. Methods: Polymerase chain
Wei-Ping Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proline‐Serine–Threonine Phosphatase‐Interacting Protein 2 Alleviates Diabetes Mellitus‐Osteoarthritis in Rats through Attenuating Synovial Inflammation and Cartilage Injury

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, 2021
Objective To explore the possible way of proline‐serine–threonine phosphatase‐interacting protein 2 (PSTPIP2) influencing diabetes mellitus‐osteoarthritis (DM‐OA) progression.
Ming Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a highly sensitive chemiluminescence immunoassay for quantification of aggrecanase-generated ARGS aggrecan fragments in serum

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2021
Objective: Cartilage degradation is a hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA). Aggrecan, a major proteoglycan of articular cartilage extracellular matrix (ECM), is degraded by ADAMTS-5 resulting in the release of ARGS-G2 fragments to synovial fluid and ...
Yi He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Immunophenotyping Reveals Distinct Immune Signatures in Axial Spondyloarthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) are overlapping yet distinct conditions within the SpA spectrum. As divergent immunophenotypes may influence disease course and therapeutic response, we compared immune cell subsets, cytokine profiles, and inflammatory mediators.
Natalie Frede   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Profiling in Skeletal Muscle Identifies Associations With Knee Osteoarthritis: The Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The association between skeletal muscle gene expression and knee osteoarthritis (OA) was examined among older adult participants of the Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging (SOMMA). Methods Inclusion criteria included knee radiographs and bulk RNA sequencing in vastus lateralis muscle, resulting in 523 participants (56% female).
Daniel S. Evans   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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