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NK cells interactions with dendritic cells shape innate and adaptive immunity

Frontiers in Bioscience, 2008
While natural killer (NK) cells received their name from their ability to mediate spontaneous cytotoxicity, it has recently become clear that they require activation to target most transformed and infected cells. Dendritic cells (DCs) have been shown to mediate NK cell activation during innate immune responses.
Fabienne, Brilot   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Proliferation and Differentiation of Alloselective NK Cells after Alloimmunization—Evidence for an Adaptive NK Response

Cellular Immunology, 1999
We have previously demonstrated the activation of NK cells exhibiting RT1 allele-specific cytolytic activity following intraperitoneal immunization of certain rat strains with allogeneic cells. In the present study, we show that the NK allocytolytic activity in BN (RT1(n)) rats immunized with WF (RT1(u)) cells was associated with an increased ...
E, Petersson, G, Hedlund
openaire   +2 more sources

Immune Adaptation to Environmental Influence: The Case of NK Cells and HCMV

Trends in Immunology, 2016
The immune system of an individual human is determined by heritable traits and a continuous process of adaptation to a broad variety of extrinsic, non-heritable factors such as viruses, bacteria, dietary components and more. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) successfully infects the majority of the human population and establishes latency, thereby exerting a life ...
Rölle A, Brodin P
openaire   +4 more sources

Selection, tuning, and adaptation in mouse NK cell education

Immunological Reviews, 2015
SummaryNatural killer (NK) cells recognize transformed cells with an array of germline‐encoded inhibitory and activating receptors. Inhibitory Ly49 receptors bind major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC‐I) molecules, providing a mechanism by which NK cells maintain self‐tolerance yet eliminate cells expressing reduced levels of MHC‐I ...
Nadir, Kadri   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Peripheral NK cell phenotypes: multiple changing of faces of an adapting, developing cell

Molecular Immunology, 2005
We have defined the existence of developmental relationships among human peripheral NK cells with distinct phenotypic and functional characteristics. These findings closely parallel the changes that occur in vivo during NK cell development, and in vitro in experimental culture systems supporting NK cell generation from hematopoietic progenitors.
Bice, Perussia   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

From the “missing self” hypothesis to adaptive NK cells: Insights of NK cell-mediated effector functions in immune surveillance

Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 2019
Abstract The original discovery of NK cells approximately 40 yr ago was based on their unique capability to kill tumor cells without prior sensitization or priming, a process named natural cytotoxicity. Since then, several studies have documented that NK cells can kill hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic cancer cells.
Mario Ernesto, Cruz-Muñoz   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

2B4 co-stimulation: NK cells and their control of adaptive immune responses

Molecular Immunology, 2005
NK cells have primarily been defined by their ability to kill infected cells, tumor cells and some normal cells expressing low levels of MHC class I molecules. NK cells have also been shown to affect adaptive immune responses by their production of both pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines.
Erika, Assarsson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

NK cell regulation by SLAM family receptors and SAP‐related adapters

Immunological Reviews, 2006
Summary:  Signaling lymphocytic activating molecule (SLAM) family receptors and SLAM‐associated protein (SAP)‐related adapters play several important roles in the immune system. Natural killer (NK) cells express at least three members of the SLAM family.
openaire   +2 more sources

Magnetic resonance linear accelerator technology and adaptive radiation therapy: An overview for clinicians

Ca-A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 2022
Travis Salzillo   +2 more
exaly  

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