Results 71 to 80 of about 44,966 (284)

Adaptive Proton Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer

open access: yes, 2021
Anatomic and dosimetric changes occur in head and neck cancer during fractionated proton radiotherapy, and the actual dose received by patient is considerably different from original plan. Adaptive radiotherapy aims to modify treatment according to changes that occur during proton therapy.
openaire   +3 more sources

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unleashing the Power of Machine Learning in Nanomedicine Formulation Development

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A random forest machine learning model is able to make predictions on nanoparticle attributes of different nanomedicines (i.e. lipid nanoparticles, liposomes, or PLGA nanoparticles) based on microfluidic formulation parameters. Machine learning models are based on a database of nanoparticle formulations, and models are able to generate unique solutions
Thomas L. Moore   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Strategies in Proton Therapy for Thoracic Tumors: A Mini Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Proton beam therapy (PBT) is often more attractive for its high gradient dose distributions than other treatment modalities with external photon beams.
Carlo Algranati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of CBCT based synthetic CT methods suitable for proton dose calculations in adaptive proton therapy

open access: yesPhysics in Medicine & Biology, 2020
Abstract In-room imaging is a prerequisite for adaptive proton therapy. The use of onboard cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging, which is routinely acquired for patient position verification, can enable daily dose reconstructions and plan adaptation decisions.
Adrian Thummerer   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adaptive Hydrogels With Spatiotemporal Stiffening Using pH‐Modulating Enzymes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The chemomechanical coupling in an adaptive hydrogel is studied to further the development of adaptive hydrogels. This coupling is achieved by embedding a pH‐modulating enzyme in a pH‐responsive hydrogel. The enzymatic reaction can be triggered locally, which generates a pH‐decreasing wave throughout the system, increasing the crosslinking density and ...
Natascha Gray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling neurocognitive and neurobiological recovery in addiction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This book focuses on "what to know" and "how to apply" information, prioritizing novel principles and delineating cutting-edge assessment, phenotyping and treatment ...
Abé   +179 more
core   +1 more source

Strategies for Loading and Releasing Peptide Therapeutics in Biodegradable Carriers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A biodegradable carrier‐based peptide delivery system is a powerful treatment platform for diverse diseases, owing to its superior therapeutic efficacy and low toxicity. This review examines the conventional peptide‐loaded carrier fabrication process and its current limitations.
Wookyoung Jang, Ki Wan Bong
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of gantry-less magnetic resonance guided proton therapy with photon therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma patients

open access: yesPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology
Background and purpose: With magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), soft-tissue tumors such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are visualised. MR guided proton therapy (MRgPT) may combine the advantages of proton therapy with soft-tissue image-guidance ...
Franciska Lebbink   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roadmap on semiconductor-cell biointerfaces. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This roadmap outlines the role semiconductor-based materials play in understanding the complex biophysical dynamics at multiple length scales, as well as the design and implementation of next-generation electronic, optoelectronic, and mechanical devices ...
Anikeeva, Polina   +24 more
core   +1 more source

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