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ADAR Family Proteins: A Structural Review

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
This review aims to highlight the structures of ADAR proteins that have been crucial in the discernment of their functions and are relevant to future therapeutic development.
Carolyn N. Ashley   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Rewriting the transcriptome: adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing by ADARs [PDF]

open access: goldGenome Biology, 2017
One of the most prevalent forms of post-transcritpional RNA modification is the conversion of adenosine nucleosides to inosine (A-to-I), mediated by the ADAR family of enzymes.
Carl R. Walkley, Jin Billy Li
doaj   +7 more sources

Aicardi-Goutières syndrome type 6: report of ADAR variant and clinical outcome after ruxolitinib treatment in the neonatal period [PDF]

open access: goldPediatric Rheumatology Online Journal
Background Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome is a monogenic type 1 interferonopathy with infantile onset, characterized by a variable degree of neurological damage.
Alba Gabaldon-Albero   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Identification and Spatiotemporal Expression of Adenosine Deaminases Acting on RNA (ADAR) during Earthworm Regeneration: Its Possible Implication in Muscle Redifferentiation [PDF]

open access: goldBiology, 2020
Adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADAR) catalyze the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine (A) to produce inosine (I) in double-stranded RNA substrates.
Yoo Bin Yoon   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New Insights into the Biological Role of Mammalian ADARs; the RNA Editing Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2015
The ADAR proteins deaminate adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA which is one of the most abundant modifications present in mammalian RNA.
Niamh Mannion   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Programmable RNA editing with endogenous ADAR enzymes – a feasible option for the treatment of inherited retinal disease?

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
RNA editing holds great promise for the therapeutic correction of pathogenic, single nucleotide variants (SNV) in the human transcriptome since it does not risk creating permanent off-targets edits in the genome and has the potential for innovative ...
Julia-Sophia Bellingrath   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of distinct APOBEC/ADAR mRNA levels in mutational signatures linked to aging and ultraviolet radiation [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports
The APOBEC/AID family is known for its mutator activity, and recent evidence also supports the potential impact of ADARs. Furthermore, the mutator impacts of APOBEC/ADAR mutations have not yet been investigated.
Ahmadreza Niavarani
doaj   +3 more sources

A full repertoire of Hemiptera genomes reveals a multi-step evolutionary trajectory of auto-RNA editing site in insect Adar gene

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2023
Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing, mediated by metazoan ADAR enzymes, is a prevalent post-transcriptional modification that diversifies the proteome and promotes adaptive evolution of organisms. The Drosophila Adar gene has an auto-recoding site (
Ling Ma   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Changes in ADAR RNA editing patterns in CMV and ZIKV congenital infections

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2023
Background RNA editing is a process that increases transcriptome diversity, often through Adenosine Deaminases Acting on RNA (ADARs) that catalyze the deamination of adenosine to inosine.
Benjamin Wales-McGrath   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Systematic identification and characterization of high efficiency Cas9 guide RNAs for therapeutic targeting of ADAR. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Therapeutic targeting of the adenosine deaminase ADAR has great potential in cancer and other indications; however, it remains unclear what approach can enable effective and selective therapeutic inhibition.
Benjamin G Gowen   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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