Results 81 to 90 of about 8,092 (217)

A novel aptamer-antibody sandwich electrochemical sensor for detecting ADAR1 in complex biological samples

open access: yesBiosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Human adenosine deaminase acting on RNA1 (ADAR1) is an adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA-editing enzyme involved in various types of cancer progression. ADAR1 has emerged as a novel prognostic biomarker for cancer. This study describes the application of
Madhu Biyani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis for Z-DNA binding and stabilization by the zebrafish Z-DNA dependent protein kinase PKZ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The RNA-dependent protein kinase PKR plays a central role in the antiviral defense of vertebrates by shutting down protein translation upon detection of viral dsRNA in the cytoplasm. In some teleost fish, PKZ, a homolog of PKR, performs the same function,
Athanasiadis, A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Tissue Genetic Regulation of RNA Editing in Pigs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 17, 23 March 2026.
This study presents the first multi‐tissue map of RNA editing and its genetic regulation in pigs. By integrating RNA editing profiles, edQTL mapping, GWAS, and cross‐species comparisons, this work establishes RNA editing as a distinct regulatory layer linking genetic variation to complex traits, highlighting its functional and evolutionary significance.
Xiangchun Pan   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Diagnostic Challenges: A Case Report Commentary on “Solving a Diagnostic Dilemma in a Patient With Periodic Fever—When the Pieces of the Puzzle Finally Fit”

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT This case highlights the diagnostic challenge of distinguishing periodic fever syndromes with prominent neurological features from interferonopathies. While the absence of specific features on MRI/MRA and SAVI reduces the likelihood of certain subtypes, genetic evaluation involving interferon pathway genes remains important.
Fatih Kelesoglu, Adem Polat
wiley   +1 more source

Lamarck and immunity: Somatic and germline evolution of antibody genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Current work on the mechanism of hypermutation of somatically rearranged antibody variable (V) genes shows that the most likely mechanism involves both direct DNA modification (deamination of cytosines to uracils by AID deaminase) and strand nicking plus
Steele, E.J.
core   +1 more source

Solution structure of the N-terminal dsRBD of Drosophila ADAR and interaction studies with RNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Adenosine deaminases that act on RNA (ADAR) catalyze adenosine to inosine (A-to-I) editing in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) substrates. Inosine is read as guanosine by the translation machinery; therefore A-to-I editing events in coding sequences may ...
Barraud   +59 more
core   +4 more sources

cGAS inhibitor IMSB301 modifies interferon signalling in peripheral mononuclear cells of SAMHD1 genetic interferonopathy in vitro

open access: yesClinical &Translational Immunology, Volume 15, Issue 3, 2026.
Depicts the pathways and mechanisms of the drug. Abstract Objectives Aicardi–Goutières syndrome (AGS) is a rare genetic interferonopathy because of aberrant DNA or RNA metabolism that lacks effective disease modifying therapies. Methods Single‐cell RNA sequencing was performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained from a patient with ...
Velda X Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The majority of A-to-I RNA editing is not required for mammalian homeostasis

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2019
Background Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing, mediated by ADAR1 and ADAR2, occurs at tens of thousands to millions of sites across mammalian transcriptomes.
Alistair M. Chalk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA editing enzyme ADAR1 is required for early T cell development

open access: yesBlood Science, 2020
. The RNA editing enzyme ADAR1 has been shown to be an essential molecule for hematopoietic cell differentiation, embryonic development, and regulation of immune responses.
Richard Xufeng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

HDV can constrain HBV genetic evolution in hbsag: Implications for the identification of innovative pharmacological targets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Chronic HBV + HDV infection is associated with greater risk of liver fibrosis, earlier hepatic decompensation, and liver cirrhosis hepatocellular carcinoma compared to HBV mono-infection.
Andreoni, Massimo   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

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