Results 111 to 120 of about 4,066 (198)

Mitochondrial Ribosomal Protein Family in Cancers: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
Mitochondrial ribosomal proteins (MRPs) are the important components of mitoribosome. They are aberrantly expressed in various human cancers. In this review, we introduce the roles of MRPs in tumorigenesis and development by regulating OXPHOS and other mechanisms.
Qian Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing RNA editing efficiency and specificity with engineered ADAR2 guide RNAs

open access: yesMolecular Therapy Nucleic Acids
RNA editing is a prospective therapeutic approach for correcting harmful mutations, offering the benefits of reversibility and tunability without permanently modifying the genome. However, the relatively low enzymatic activity and the occurrence of off-target editing events present significant challenges, limiting its utility.
Xilei Ai   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Implications for soluble iron accumulation, oxidative stress, and glial glutamate release in motor neuron death associated with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

open access: yesNeuropathology, Volume 45, Issue 3, Page 177-201, June 2025.
Oxidative stress in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has been evidenced by accumulation of oxidatively modified products of nucleic acids, lipids, sugars, and proteins in the motor neuron system of brains and spinal cords obtained at autopsy from the patients.
Noriyuki Shibata   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A-to-I editing in human miRNAs is enriched in seed sequence, influenced by sequence contexts and significantly hypoedited in glioblastoma multiforme

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Editing in microRNAs, particularly in seed can significantly alter the choice of their target genes. We show that out of 13 different human tissues, different regions of brain showed higher adenosine to inosine (A-to-I) editing in mature miRNAs.
Deepanjan Paul   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations underlying Episodic Ataxia type-1 antagonize Kv1.1 RNA editing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
© The Author(s), 2017. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Scientific Reports 7 (2017): 41095, doi:10.1038/srep41095.Adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing in ...
Ayers, Gregory D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of consistently RNA edited sites in human blood reveals interactions with mRNA processing genes and suggests correlations with cell types and biological variables

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background A-to-I RNA editing is a co−/post-transcriptional modification catalyzed by ADAR enzymes, that deaminates Adenosines (A) into Inosines (I).
Edoardo Giacopuzzi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome-wide identification of A > I RNA editing sites by inosine specific cleavage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Adenosine to inosine (A > I) RNA editing, which is catalyzed by the ADAR family of proteins, is one of the fundamental mechanisms by which transcriptomic diversity is generated.
Cattenoz, Pierre B.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

REPAIR - new tool for RNA editing with Cas13 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Istraživači su nedavno razvili alat REPAIR koji se sastoji od spojene katalitičke domene deaminaze ADAR i katalitički mrtvog Cas13b, iz obitelji proteina Cas13.
Majsec, Petra
core   +2 more sources

Identification of evolutionarily meaningful information within the mammalian RNA editing landscape [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A large comparative genomic sequence study has determined the extent of conservation between RNA editing sites within the mammalian evolutionary tree.
Robert A Reenan, Yiannis A Savva
core   +2 more sources

The role of the Prader-Willi syndrome critical interval for epigenetic regulation, transcription and phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by loss of expression of the paternally inherited genes on chromosome 15q11.2-q13. However, the core features of PWS have been attributed to a critical interval (PWS-cr) within the 15q11.
Isles, Anthony, Zahova, Simona
core   +2 more sources

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