Autorecoding A-to-I RNA editing sites in theAdargene underwent compensatory gains and losses in major insect clades [PDF]
As one of the most prevalent RNA modifications in animals, adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing facilitates the environmental adaptation of organisms by diversifying the proteome in a temporal–spatial manner. In flies and bees, the editing enzyme Adar has independently gained two different autorecoding sites that form an autofeedback loop ...
Yuange Duan+5 more
semanticscholar +5 more sources
The ability to alter gene expression programs in response to changes in environmental conditions is central to the ability of an organism to thrive. For most organisms, the nervous system serves as the master regulator in communicating information about the animal’s surroundings to other tissues. The information relay centers on signaling pathways that
Ananya Mahapatra+4 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
The ADAR1 protein is involved in the control of the innate immune response, which is the immune system's early response to foreign invaders (pathogens).
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Adar contributes to genome integrity by regulating R-loop homeostasis in Drosophila [PDF]
Background Adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (Adar) is a critical enzyme involved in post-transcriptional epigenetic regulation through adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing.
Xuedi Zhang+8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome type 6: report of ADAR variant and clinical outcome after ruxolitinib treatment in the neonatal period [PDF]
Background Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome is a monogenic type 1 interferonopathy with infantile onset, characterized by a variable degree of neurological damage.
Alba Gabaldon-Albero+12 more
doaj +3 more sources
An engineered U7 small nuclear RNA scaffold greatly increases ADAR-mediated programmable RNA base editing [PDF]
Custom RNA base editing exploiting the human Adenosine Deaminase Acting on RNA (ADAR) enzyme may enable therapeutic gene editing without DNA damage or use of foreign proteins.
Susan M. Byrne+10 more
doaj +3 more sources
An RNA editing/dsRNA binding-independent gene regulatory mechanism of ADARs and its clinical implication in cancer [PDF]
Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing, catalyzed by Adenosine DeAminases acting on double-stranded RNA(dsRNA) (ADAR), occurs predominantly in the 3' untranslated regions (3'UTRs) of spliced mRNA. Here we uncover an unanticipated link between ADARs (ADAR1 and ADAR2) and the expression of target genes undergoing extensive 3'UTR editing. Using METTL7A
Lihua Qi+14 more
openalex +5 more sources
High doses of siRNAs induce eri-1 and adar-1 gene expression and reduce the efficiency of RNA interference in the mouse [PDF]
RNAi (RNA interference) is a gene-silencing mechanism that is conserved in evolution from worm to human and has been a powerful tool for gene functional research. It has been clear that the RNAi effect triggered by endogenous or exogenous siRNAs (small interfering RNAs) is transient and dose-dependent.
Jie Hong+7 more
openalex +4 more sources
Induction of 150‐kDa adenosine deaminase that acts on RNA (ADAR)‐1 gene expression in normal T lymphocytes by anti‐CD3‐ε and anti‐CD28 [PDF]
SummaryWe and other investigators have demonstrated up‐regulation of the expression of the RNA‐editing gene 150‐kDa adenosine deaminase that acts on RNA (ADAR1) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) T cells and B cells, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), natural killer (NK) cells.
Dama Laxminarayana+3 more
openalex +5 more sources
An RNA editing/binding-independent gene regulatory mechanism of ADARs and its clinical implication in cancer [PDF]
AbstractAdenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) editing, catalysed by Adenosine DeAminases acting on double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (ADAR), occurs predominantly in the 3’ untranslated regions (3’UTRs). Here we uncover an unanticipated link between ADARs (ADAR1 and ADAR2) and the expression of target genes undergoing extensive 3’UTR editing.
Lihua Qi+11 more
openalex +4 more sources