Adenosine-mediated modulation of ventral horn interneurons and spinal motoneurons in neonatal mice [PDF]
The authors are grateful for support from the Wellcome Trust.Neuromodulation allows neural networks to adapt to varying environmental and biomechanical demands. Purinergic signalling is known to be an important modulatory system in many parts of the CNS,
Witts, Emily Charlotte +2 more
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The dynamics of single spike-evoked adenosine release in the cerebellum [PDF]
The purine adenosine is a potent neuromodulator in the brain, with roles in a number of diverse physiological and pathological processes. Modulators such as adenosine are difficult to study as once released they have a diffuse action (which can affect ...
Boris P. Klyuch +7 more
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Carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNT FET) aptasensors have been investigated for the detection of adenosine using two different aptamer sequences, a 35-mer and a 27-mer.
Hong Phan T. Nguyen +2 more
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A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus [PDF]
Adenosine plays a major modulatory and neuroprotective role in the mammalian CNS. During cerebral metabolic stress, such as hypoxia or ischemia, the increase in extracellular adenosine inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission onto vulnerable neurons via
Darren Caldwell +9 more
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Role of cGMP as second messenger of adenosine in the inhibition of renin release [PDF]
Adenosine is known to be a potent inhibitor of renin release from the kidneys. The aim of this study was to investigate the transmembrane signalling avenue that the second messenger of adenosine causes inhibition of renal renin release.
Kurtz, Armin +5 more
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Sleep-wake sensitive mechanisms of adenosine release in the basal forebrain of rodents : an in vitro study [PDF]
Adenosine acting in the basal forebrain is a key mediator of sleep homeostasis. Extracellular adenosine concentrations increase during wakefulness, especially during prolonged wakefulness and lead to increased sleep pressure and subsequent rebound sleep.
Sims, Robert E. +11 more
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The Effect of Low-Doses of Caffeine and Taurine on Convulsive Seizure Parameters in Rats
Introduction: Caffeine, an adenosine-receptor blocker, is believed to have neuronal excitatory effects, while Taurine, a mammalian amino acid, was shown to have neuroinhibitory effects.
Mohamed Jailani +9 more
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A population of immature cerebellar parallel fibre synapses are insensitive to adenosine but are inhibited by hypoxia [PDF]
The purine adenosine plays an important role in a number of physiological and pathological processes and is neuroprotective during hypoxia and ischemia.
Mark J. Wall +3 more
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Ionic basis of a differential effect of adenosine on refractoriness in rabbit AV nodal and atrial isolated myocytes [PDF]
Methods: The whole cell patch clamp technique was used to record action potentials and ion currents in AV nodal and left atrial myocytes isolated enzymatically from rabbit hearts.
Kane, K.A., Rankin, A.C., Workman, A.J.
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Adenosine and adenosine antagonism in asthma [PDF]
I read with interest the excellent update on adenosine by Polosa and Holgate.1 An important use of this challenge agent is demonstrated and adenosine antagonism as a potential treatment for asthma is revisited. However, the role of adenosine as a mediator of asthma is somewhat inconsistent with several functional observations.
C. PERSSON;, S. T HOLGATE
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