Results 31 to 40 of about 24,988 (216)

Role of APD-Ribosylation in Bone Health and Disease

open access: yesCells, 2019
The transfer of adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose unit(s) from nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to acceptor proteins is known as ADP-ribosylation.
Chun Wang, Gabriel Mbalaviele
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of the human poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase catalytic domain confirm catalytic mechanism and explain inhibition by ADP-HPD derivatives. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) is the only enzyme known to catalyse hydrolysis of the O-glycosidic linkages of ADP-ribose polymers, thereby reversing the effects of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases.
Julie A Tucker   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and calcium mobilization activity of cADPR analogues which integrate nucleobase, northern and southern ribose modifications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Novel cADPR mimics, which integrate nucleobase, northern and southern ribose modifications were synthesized. The key steps of the synthesis were a Cu(I)-catalyzed Hüisgen [3+2] cycloaddition and a microwave-assisted intramolecular pyrophosphorylation ...
Jin, H   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Strategies for the Use of Poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose) Polymerase (PARP) Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2012
Treatments with Poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have offered patients carrying cancers with mutated BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes a new and in many cases effective option for disease control.
Thomas Helleday, Cecilia E. Ström
doaj   +1 more source

Sam68 Is Required for DNA Damage Responses via Regulating Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2016
The rapid and robust synthesis of polymers of adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose (PAR) chains, primarily catalyzed by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1), is crucial for cellular responses to DNA damage.
Xin Sun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of PARP12 Inhibitors By Virtual Screening and Molecular Dynamics Simulations

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Poly [adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose] polymerases (PARPs) are members of a family of 17 enzymes that performs several fundamental cellular processes.
Tahani M. Almeleebia   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleotides: Structure and Properties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Nucleotides consist of a nitrogen-containing base, a five-carbon sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. Cells contain many types of nucleotides, which play a central role in a wide variety of cellular processes, including metabolic regulation and the ...
Bowater, RP
core   +1 more source

Emerging Concepts on the Role of ADP-Ribosylation

open access: yesChallenges, 2020
NAD+ has emerged as a crucial element in both bioenergetic and signaling pathways, since it acts as a key regulator of cellular and organism homeostasis.
Palmiro Poltronieri
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-tumour and radiosensitising effects of PARP inhibitor on cervical cancer xenografts

open access: yesJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2023
This study evaluated the radiosensitising effect of niraparib; a poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor on HeLa cervical cancer cells in nude mice and explored its possible mechanism.
Qin Xue   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical Effects of Exercise on a Fasciocutaneous Flap in a Rat Model. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Importance: An overwhelming amount of data suggest that cardiovascular exercise has a positive effect on the mind and body, although the precise mechanism is not always clear.
Aksamitiene, Edita   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

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