Results 241 to 250 of about 803,750 (296)

What Makes an “Ideal” Cell Line for Recombinant Adeno‐Associated Virus Production?

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Several host cell types have been used to produce rAAVs to date. Cell line‐specific traits that are beneficial in the context of rAAV manufacturing are reviewed here, with the goal of developing a consensus on the ‘ideal’ characteristics that an rAAV production host should possess (created with Biorender.com).
James Conheady   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced In Vitro Platforms for Experimental Liver Research: From Organoids and Liver‐on‐Chip to Omics and Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hepatocytes perform essential physiological functions in the human body. Gaining more profound insight into the liver structure, diseases, and physiology by using in vitro models can help to propose more relevant clinical applications. Conventional in vitro liver models, such as two‐dimensional (2D) cell cultures, fail to adequately replicate ...
Seyedeh Kiana Teymorian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Adenosine and adenosine receptors in colorectal cancer

International Immunopharmacology, 2020
CD39 (nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase) and Ecto-5-nucleotidase (CD73) have been recognized as important factors mediating various pathological and physiological responses in the tumor microenvironment. Elevated expression of CD73 and CD39 is correlated with the over-production of adenosine in the tumor region.
Farnaz, Hajizadeh   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adenosine and Adenosine Receptors

American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, 1990
In the last decade, there has been renewed interest in extracellular signaling by adenosine and adenine nucleotides. The potent cardiovascular effects of these agents were originally described by Drury and Szent-Gy6rgyi in 1929 (1). This report was followed by a flurry of interest in the use of adenosine as an antihypertensive agent, which subsided ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Adenosine receptor subtypes

Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 1993
The numerous and widespread effects of adenosine provide both an opportunity for the development of novel therapeutic agents acting via adenosine receptors and the challenge of achieving selectivity of action. The feasibility of achieving selectivity is enhanced if receptor subtypes can be identified.
M G, Collis, S M, Hourani
openaire   +2 more sources

Adenosine receptors and their modulators

Pharmaceutica Acta Helvetiae, 1993
The identification and characterization of adenosine receptors and the development of potent, receptor subtype-selective agonists and antagonists has been an active area of research for the past 20 years. Major recent advances in the field have been the cloning of several adenosine receptor subtypes of different species, including the discovery of a ...
C E, Müller, T, Scior
openaire   +2 more sources

Adenosine Receptors and Inflammation

2009
Extracellular adenosine is produced in a coordinated manner from cells following cellular challenge or tissue injury. Once produced, it serves as an autocrine- and paracrine-signaling molecule through its interactions with seven-membrane-spanning G-protein-coupled adenosine receptors.
Michael R, Blackburn   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adenosine receptors

2002
Abstract Adenosine is not a neurotransmitter but rather a paracrine neuromodulator. This obviously does not mean that adenosine is not biologically important—it just means that we must think differently about its role compared to, for example, dopamine or noradrenaline.
openaire   +2 more sources

Adenosine receptors and their ligands

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2000
The regulatory actions of adenosine are mediated via four subtypes of G protein-coupled receptors distinguished as A1, A2A, A2B and A3 receptors. Their presence on basically every cell makes them an interesting target for the pharmacological intervention in many pathophysiological situations.
openaire   +2 more sources

Adenosine and ATP Receptors in the Brain

Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, 2011
There is a widespread presence of both adenosine (P1) and P2 nucleotide receptors in the brain on both neurones and glial cells. Adenosine receptors play a major role in presynaptic neuromodulation, while P2X receptors are involved in fast synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. P2Y receptors largely mediate presynaptic activities.
Burnstock, Geoffrey   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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