Results 31 to 40 of about 83,442 (296)

Strategies to safely target widely expressed soluble adenylyl cyclase for contraception

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
In humans, the prototypical second messenger cyclic AMP is produced by 10 adenylyl cyclase isoforms, which are divided into two classes. Nine isoforms are G protein coupled transmembrane adenylyl cyclases (tmACs; ADCY1-9) and the 10th is the bicarbonate ...
Jacob Ferreira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis reveals unique cAMP signaling pools emanating from AC2 and AC6 in human airway smooth muscle cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Human airway smooth muscle (HASM) is the primary target of ßAR agonists used to control airway hypercontractility in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Isabella Cattani-Cavalieri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing potency and binding kinetics of soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC) inhibitors to maximize therapeutic potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
In mammalian cells, 10 different adenylyl cyclases produce the ubiquitous second messenger, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Amongst these cAMP-generating enzymes, bicarbonate (HCO3−)-regulated soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC; ADCY10) is uniquely ...
Thomas Rossetti   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malignant progression of liver cancer progenitors requires lysine acetyltransferase 7–acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G protein GαS

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
KAT7‐acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G‐protein GαS enhances IL‐6 effect and drives HCC progenitor cell progression. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocarcinogenesis goes through HCC progenitor cells (HcPCs) to fully established HCC, and the mechanisms driving the development of HcPCs are still largely unknown.
Ye Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Receptor-Bound Guanylyl Cyclase DAF-11 Is the Mediator of Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced cGMP Increase in Caenorhabditis elegans [corrected].. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Adenosine 3', 5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) and guanosine 3', 5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) are well-studied second messengers that transmit extracellular signals into mammalian cells, with conserved functions in various other species such as ...
Ulrike Beckert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenylyl Cyclases in Mycobacteria [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Life Science, 2011
Adenylyl cyclase (AC) catalyzes the formation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) from ATP. The cAMP produced by AC serves as a secondary messenger in a variety of signal transduction pathways, and controls various cellular functions in many organisms. ACs can be grouped into six classes based on their primary amino acid sequences. Eukaryotes and mycobacteria contain
Han-Seung Jeon, Jeong-Il Oh, In-Jeong Ko
openaire   +2 more sources

A molecular dynamics study of adenylyl cyclase: The impact of ATP and G-protein binding. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) catalyze the biosynthesis of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and play an important role in many signal transduction pathways.
Elisa Frezza   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The YHS-Domain of an Adenylyl Cyclase from Mycobacterium phlei Is a Probable Copper-Sensor Module. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
YHS-domains are small protein modules which have been proposed to bind transition-metal ions like the related TRASH-domains. They are found in a variety of enzymes including copper-transporting ATPases and adenylyl cyclases.
Jürgen Ulrich Linder
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Roles of Mammalian Transmembrane Adenylyl Cyclase Isoforms.

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2021
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) catalyze the conversion of ATP to the ubiquitous second messenger cAMP. Mammals possess nine isoforms of transmembrane ACs, dubbed AC1-9, that serve as major effector enzymes of G protein-coupled receptors.
K. Ostrom   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Allosteric Inhibition of Adenylyl Cyclase Type 5 by G-Protein: A Molecular Dynamics Study

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Adenylyl cyclases (ACs) have a crucial role in many signal transduction pathways, in particular in the intricate control of cyclic AMP (cAMP) generation from adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Elisa Frezza   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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