Results 21 to 30 of about 4,280,291 (335)

Distinct Shades of Adipocytes Control the Metabolic Roles of Adipose Tissues: From Their Origins to Their Relevance for Medical Applications

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Adipose tissue resides in specific depots scattered in peripheral or deeper locations all over the body and it enwraps most of the organs. This tissue is always in a dynamic evolution as it must adapt to the metabolic demand and constraints.
Annie Ladoux   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose tissue macrophages: Regulators of adipose tissue immunometabolism during obesity

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2022
Background: Adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) are a well characterized regulator of adipose tissue inflammatory tone. Previously defined by the M1 vs M2 classification, we now have a better understanding of ATM diversity that departs from the old ...
Sierra A. Nance   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omega-3 PUFAs prevent bone impairment and bone marrow adiposity in mouse model of obesity

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Obesity adversely affects bone and fat metabolism in mice and humans. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 PUFAs) have been shown to improve glucose metabolism and bone homeostasis in obesity.
Andrea Benova   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Differential Pattern of Batokine Expression in Perivascular Adipose Tissue Depots From Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Depending on its anatomical placement, perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) has been found to possess features more (e.g., aortic thoracic) or less (e.g., aortic abdominal) similar to brown/beige adipose tissue in mice, whereas PVAT surrounding the ...
Alberto Mestres-Arenas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perivascular Adipose Tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Key Concepts:- While traditionally viewed as little more than a simple lipid reserve, perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) boasts an extensive biological arsenal which when mobilized can modulate vascular function.- PVAT dysfunction in disease is associated with alteration to its secretory profile which can create a contractile and pro-inflammatory ...
Javed, Saad   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Reduced Number of Adipose Lineage and Endothelial Cells in Epididymal fat in Response to Omega-3 PUFA in Mice Fed High-Fat Diet

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
We found previously that white adipose tissue (WAT) hyperplasia in obese mice was limited by dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 PUFA). Here we aimed to characterize the underlying mechanism.
Katerina Adamcova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beige Adipose Tissue Identification and Marker Specificity—Overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Adipose tissue (AT) is classified based on its location, physiological and functional characteristics. Although there is a clear demarcation of anatomical and molecular features specific to white (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT), the factors that ...
Anna-Claire Pilkington   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Exercise-Induced Myokines and Muscle-Adipose Tissue Crosstalk: A Review of Current Knowledge and the Implications for Health and Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Physical exercise has beneficial effects on metabolic diseases, and a combined therapeutic regimen of regular exercise and pharmaceutical treatment is often recommended for their clinical management.
Luana G. Leal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose tissue aging is regulated by an altered immune system

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Adipose tissue is a widely distributed organ that plays a critical role in age-related physiological dysfunctions as an important source of chronic sterile low-grade inflammation. Adipose tissue undergoes diverse changes during aging, including fat depot
Yi-Xiang Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose tissue macrophages: their role in adipose tissue remodeling [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Leukocyte Biology, 2010
Abstract This review summarizes the role of macrophages in adipose tissue remodeling, particularly focusing on the paracrine loop between adipocytes and macrophages. The adipose tissue secretes a large number of bioactive substances, adipocytokines, which may be involved in a variety of physiologic and pathologic processes.
Takayoshi, Suganami, Yoshihiro, Ogawa
openaire   +2 more sources

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