Results 41 to 50 of about 609,118 (384)

On the Adipose Tissue in Visceroptosis

The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1962
The changes in the adipose tissue of the visceroptotic patients were examined and the following results were obtained. 1. The thickness of the subcutaneous adipose tissue of visceroptotic patients is markedly reduced compared with that of the control cases. 2.
Susumu Shibata
openalex   +5 more sources

AATCT-IDS: A Benchmark Abdominal Adipose Tissue CT Image Dataset for Image Denoising, Semantic Segmentation, and Radiomics Evaluation [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Methods: In this study, a benchmark \emph{Abdominal Adipose Tissue CT Image Dataset} (AATTCT-IDS) containing 300 subjects is prepared and published. AATTCT-IDS publics 13,732 raw CT slices, and the researchers individually annotate the subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue regions of 3,213 of those slices that have the same slice distance to ...
arxiv  

In preeclampsia, maternal third trimester subcutaneous adipocyte lipolysis is more resistant to suppression by insulin than in healthy pregnancy [PDF]

, 2014
Obesity increases preeclampsia risk, and maternal dyslipidemia may result from exaggerated adipocyte lipolysis. We compared adipocyte function in preeclampsia with healthy pregnancy to establish whether there is increased lipolysis.
Forrest, Rachel., Freeman, Dilys J., Huda, Shahzya S., Jordan, Fiona, Paterson, Nicole, Sattar, Naveed   +5 more
core   +1 more source

SREBP1c-CRY1 signalling represses hepatic glucose production by promoting FOXO1 degradation during refeeding

Nature Communications, 2016
The clock protein Cry regulates hepatic glucose metabolism. Here the authors show that SREBP1c, activated by insulin signalling after feeding, directly regulates Cry transcription at specific circadian time points, and that Cry represses hepatic glucose ...
Hagoon Jang, Gha Young Lee, Christopher P. Selby, Gung Lee, Yong Geun Jeon, Jae Ho Lee, Kenneth King Yip Cheng, Paul Titchenell, Morris J. Birnbaum, Aimin Xu, Aziz Sancar, Jae Bum Kim   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in adipose tissue metabolism and inflammation [PDF]

, 2013
AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is a key regulator of cellular and whole-body energy balance. AMPK phosphorylates and regulates many proteins concerned with nutrient metabolism, largely acting to suppress anabolic ATP-consuming pathways while ...
Ahmadian, An, Anthony, Arita, Arkan, Bain, Barnes, Barré, Bauwens, Berggreen, Bourron, Boyle, Boyle, Brooks, Buhl, Carey, Carling, Carling, Caton, Chakrabarti, Chaves, Chavez, Chen, Chen, Cheung, Cinti, Cool, Coppari, Daval, Daval, Ducharme, Duncan, Dzamko, Egan, Emerling, Eringa, Fazakerley, Fischer, Fisher, Flechtner-Mors, Foretz, Fox, Fryer, Gaidhu, Gaidhu, Gaidhu, Gaidhu, Galic, Garton, Gauthier, Gauthier, Geraghty, Giri, Glass, Grimaldi, Guigas, Gurriarán-Rodríguez, Gustafson, Habinowski, Hardie, Hawley, Hawley, Hawley, Henin, Hevener, Holmes, Hutchinson, Huypens, Ian P. Salt, Iglesias, Imamura, Iwatsubo, Jeon, Jeong, Jiao, Kanda, Kelly, Kim, Kitade, Koh, Kohlstedt, Koistinen, Kola, Kou, Kramer, Kristensen, Lee, Lee, Li, Lihn, Lihn, Lin, Lin, Liu, Lorente-Cebrián, Luo, López, Lönnqvist, MacDougald, Martínez-Agustin, Marzolla, McBride, McGee, McInnes, McInnes, Minokoshi, Mulligan, Narkar, Nguyen, Nishimura, Nishimura, Odegaard, Ojuka, Ojuka, Orci, Pagnon, Park, Peng, Perrotti, Peyton, Polakof, Pulinilkunnil, Rasmussen, Reihill, Reshef, Reshef, Rosen, Saberi, Sag, Sakamoto, Sakamoto, Sakaue, Sakoda, Salt, Salt, Salt, Samovski, Sano, Sarah J. Mancini, Schwenk, Scott, Shi, Silvia Bijland, Solinas, Sponarova, Steinberg, Steinberg, Su, Sullivan, Sun, Takekoshi, Tam, Tang, Turer, Vandanmagsar, Vats, Vaughan, Vila-Bedmar, Villena, Vingtdeux, Viollet, Vucetic, Wan, Wang, Wang, Wang, Watt, Winder, Woods, Wu, Xiao, Xu, Yamauchi, Yang, Yin, Yuen, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhou, Zimmermann, Zmijewski   +182 more
core   +1 more source

Imaging of Adipose Tissue [PDF]

, 2014
Adipose tissue is an endocrine organ that specializes in lipid metabolism and is distributed throughout the body in distinct white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) depots. These tissues have opposing roles in lipid metabolism with WAT storing excessive caloric intake in the form of lipid, and BAT burning lipid through nonshivering ...
Ryan Berry, Laura Colman, Elise Jeffery, Christopher D. Church, Matthew S. Rodeheffer, Martin Gericke   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adipose Tissue and Atherosclerosis [PDF]

Physiological Research, 2015
High-energy intake which exceeds energy expenditure leads to the accumulation of triglycerides in adipose tissue, predominantly in large-size adipocytes. This metabolic shift, which drives the liver to produce atherogenic dyslipidemia, is well documented.
Rudolf Poledne, S. Čejková, I. Kralova Lesna   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring the Diversity of Visceral, Subcutaneous and Perivascular Adipose Tissue in a Vascular Surgery Population

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2023
The prevalence of obesity has doubled, with a concomitant increase in cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to compare the characteristics of visceral, subcutaneous and peri-aortic adipose tissue determined with computed tomography (CT) scans and to ...
Joana Ferreira, Julieta Afonso, Alexandre Lima Carneiro, Isabel Vila, Cristina Cunha, Susana Roque, Cristina Silva, Amílcar Mesquita, Jorge Cotter, Margarida Correia-Neves, Armando Mansilha, Adhemar Longatto-Filho, Pedro Cunha   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sexual dimorphism of brown adipose tissue function [PDF]

, 2019
ObjectiveTo determine whether brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity in school-age children differs between the sexes and to explore the impact of dietary intake, sedentary behavior, and picky/fussy eating.Study designChildren aged 8.5-11.8 years of age (n =
Astle, Valerie, Budge, Helen, Gutiérrez García, Marta, Law, James, Ohja, Shalini, Pitchford, Nicola, Robinson, Lindsay J., Symonds, Michael E.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Impairment of adrenergically-regulated thermogenesis in brown fat of obesity-resistant mice is compensated by non-shivering thermogenesis in skeletal muscle

Molecular Metabolism, 2023
Objective: Non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) mediated by uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue (BAT) can be activated via the adrenergic system in response to cold or diet, contributing to both thermal and energy homeostasis.
Petra Janovska, Petr Zouhar, Kristina Bardova, Jakub Otahal, Marek Vrbacky, Tomas Mracek, Katerina Adamcova, Lucie Lenkova, Jiri Funda, Tomas Cajka, Zdenek Drahota, Sara Stanic, Arild C. Rustan, Olga Horakova, Josef Houstek, Martin Rossmeisl, Jan Kopecky   +16 more
doaj