Results 51 to 60 of about 4,454,348 (409)

Adipose Tissue and Atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Research, 2015
High-energy intake which exceeds energy expenditure leads to the accumulation of triglycerides in adipose tissue, predominantly in large-size adipocytes. This metabolic shift, which drives the liver to produce atherogenic dyslipidemia, is well documented.
Rudolf Poledne   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of adipose tissue grafting and adipose-derived stem cells in peripheral nerve surgery

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
The application of autologous fat grafting in reconstructive surgery is commonly used to improve functional form. This review aims to provide an overview of the scientific evidence on the biology of adipose tissue, the role of adipose-derived stem cells,
Tiam M Saffari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perivascular adipose tissue inflammation in vascular disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. In vascular pathologies, perivascular adipose tissue increases in volume and becomes dysfunctional, with altered cellular composition and molecular ...
Guzik, Tomasz J., Nosalski, Ryszard
core   +1 more source

Impairment of adrenergically-regulated thermogenesis in brown fat of obesity-resistant mice is compensated by non-shivering thermogenesis in skeletal muscle

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2023
Objective: Non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) mediated by uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue (BAT) can be activated via the adrenergic system in response to cold or diet, contributing to both thermal and energy homeostasis.
Petra Janovska   +16 more
doaj  

Sirtuins 1–7 expression in human adipose-derived stem cells from subcutaneous and visceral fat depots: influence of obesity and hypoxia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The sirtuin family comprises seven NAD+-dependent deacetylases which control the overall health of organisms through the regulation of pleiotropic metabolic pathways.
Di Rocco, Giuliana   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cold-activated brown adipose tissue in healthy men.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2009
BACKGROUND Studies in animals indicate that brown adipose tissue is important in the regulation of body weight, and it is possible that individual variation in adaptive thermogenesis can be attributed to variations in the amount or activity of brown ...
W. D. van Marken Lichtenbelt   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Imaging of Adipose Tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Adipose tissue is an endocrine organ that specializes in lipid metabolism and is distributed throughout the body in distinct white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) depots. These tissues have opposing roles in lipid metabolism with WAT storing excessive caloric intake in the form of lipid, and BAT burning lipid through nonshivering ...
Ryan Berry   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring the Diversity of Visceral, Subcutaneous and Perivascular Adipose Tissue in a Vascular Surgery Population

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2023
The prevalence of obesity has doubled, with a concomitant increase in cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to compare the characteristics of visceral, subcutaneous and peri-aortic adipose tissue determined with computed tomography (CT) scans and to ...
Joana Ferreira   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Protective Effects of Hydroalcoholic Extract Obtained from Cucurbita moschata Skin in Animal Model of Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesArmaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2022
Background & aim: Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory disease of the large intestine that cannot be treated, but its symptoms can be controlled. In traditional medicine, for the basic treatment of colitis, it is necessary to first prevent this abnormal
N Fitras   +4 more
doaj  

Otopetrin 1 protects mice from obesity-associated metabolic dysfunction through attenuating adipose tissue inflammation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Chronic low-grade inflammation is emerging as a pathogenic link between obesity and metabolic disease. Persistent immune activation in white adipose tissue (WAT) impairs insulin sensitivity and systemic metabolism, in part, through the actions of ...
Cheng, Ji-Xin   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

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