Results 51 to 60 of about 609,118 (384)
Role of adipose tissue grafting and adipose-derived stem cells in peripheral nerve surgery
Neural Regeneration Research, 2022 The application of autologous fat grafting in reconstructive surgery is commonly used to improve functional form. This review aims to provide an overview of the scientific evidence on the biology of adipose tissue, the role of adipose-derived stem cells,
Tiam M Saffari +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Autophagy in Adipose Tissue [PDF]
Obesity Facts, 2012 The possible involvement of the evolutionarily conserved process of autophagy (selfeating) in the pathogenesis of human diseases has been increasingly appreciated in recent years. However, at present, many fundamental questions remain to be answered before autophagy can be considered as a therapeutic target: The biological consequences of activating or
Matthias Blüher +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2022 Background & aim: Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory disease of the large intestine that cannot be treated, but its symptoms can be controlled. In traditional medicine, for the basic treatment of colitis, it is necessary to first prevent this abnormal
N Fitras +4 more
doaj
Perivascular adipose tissue inflammation in vascular disease [PDF]
, 2017 Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. In vascular pathologies, perivascular adipose tissue increases in volume and becomes dysfunctional, with altered cellular composition and molecular ...
Guzik, Tomasz J., Nosalski, Ryszard
core +1 more source
Characterization of breast tissues in density and effective atomic number basis via spectral X-ray computed tomography [PDF]
, 2023 Differentiation of breast tissues is challenging in X-ray imaging because tissues might share similar or even the same linear attenuation coefficients $\mu$. Spectral computed tomography (CT) allows for more quantitative characterization in terms of tissue density and effective atomic number by exploiting the energy dependence of $\mu$. In this work, 5
arxiv +1 more source
Otopetrin 1 protects mice from obesity-associated metabolic dysfunction through attenuating adipose tissue inflammation. [PDF]
, 2014 Chronic low-grade inflammation is emerging as a pathogenic link between obesity and metabolic disease. Persistent immune activation in white adipose tissue (WAT) impairs insulin sensitivity and systemic metabolism, in part, through the actions of ...
Cheng, Ji-Xin +10 more
core +2 more sources
Lipotoxicity, aging, and muscle contractility: does fiber type matter? [PDF]
, 2019 Sarcopenia is a universal characteristic of the aging process and is often accompanied by increases in whole-body adiposity. These changes in body composition have important clinical implications, given that loss of muscle and gain of fat mass are both ...
Carter, Christy S. +2 more
core +1 more source
Perivascular Adipose Tissue [PDF]
, 2019 Contractility of small arteries determines systemic blood pressure, so the microvasculature is often invoked as a therapeutic target for hypertension and its consequences. This is especially the case for obesity-related hypertension which is characterized by small artery dysfunction.
Javed, Saad +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
FatSegNet : A Fully Automated Deep Learning Pipeline for Adipose Tissue Segmentation on Abdominal Dixon MRI [PDF]
, 2019 Purpose: Development of a fast and fully automated deep learning pipeline (FatSegNet) to accurately identify, segment, and quantify abdominal adipose tissue on Dixon MRI from the Rhineland Study - a large prospective population-based study. Method: FatSegNet is composed of three stages: (i) consistent localization of the abdominal region using two 2D ...
arxiv +1 more source
Relationship between adipose tissue dysfunction, Vitamin D deficiency and the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]
, 2017 Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ( NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide. Its pathogenesis is complex and not yet fully understood.
BARCHETTA, ILARIA +7 more
core +1 more source